A Parent-Mediated Intervention to Increase Responsive Parental Behaviors and Child Communication in Children with ASD: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Longitudinal research has demonstrated that responsive parental behaviors reliably predict subsequent language gains in children with autism spectrum disorder. To investigate the underlying causal mechanisms, we conducted a randomized clinical trial of an experimental intervention (Focused Playtime...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 540 - 556
Autores principales: Siller, Michael, Hutman, Ted, Sigman, Marian
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: A Parent-Mediated Intervention to Increase Responsive Parental Behaviors and Child Communication in Children with ASD: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Siller, Michael
          Hutman, Ted
          Sigman, Marian
        affil: Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles 90024 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder In Infancy and Childhood
          Parent-Child Relations
          Communication
          Maternal Behavior
          Language Development
          Early Childhood Intervention Methods
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Descriptive Statistics
          California
          Child, Preschool
          Female
          Male
          Scales
          Random Assignment
          Effect Size
          Interrater Reliability
          Videorecording
          Linear Regression
          kappa Statistic
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Questionnaires
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Chi Square Test
          Regression
          Confidence Intervals
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Longitudinal research has demonstrated that responsive parental behaviors reliably predict subsequent language gains in children with autism spectrum disorder. To investigate the underlying causal mechanisms, we conducted a randomized clinical trial of an experimental intervention (Focused Playtime Intervention, FPI) that aims to enhance responsive parental communication ( N = 70). Results showed a significant treatment effect of FPI on responsive parental behaviors. Findings also revealed a conditional effect of FPI on children's expressive language outcomes at 12-month follow up, suggesting that children with baseline language skills below 12 months ( n = 24) are most likely to benefit from FPI. Parents of children with more advanced language skills may require intervention strategies that go beyond FPI's focus on responsive communication.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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