Analysis of the impact of digital tomosynthesis on the radiological investigation of patients with suspected pulmonary lesions on chest radiography.

Objective: To assess the impact of digital tomosynthesis (DTS) on the radiological investigation of patients with suspected pulmonary lesions on chest radiography (CXR).Methods: Three hundred thirty-nine patients (200 male; age, 71.19 ± 11.9 years) with suspected pulmonary lesion(s) on CXR underwent...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 22; no. 9; pp. 1912 - 1923
Autores principales: Quaia E, Baratella E, Cernic S, Lorusso A, Casagrande F, Cioffi V, Cova MA, Quaia, Emilio, Baratella, Elisa, Cernic, Stefano, Lorusso, Arianna, Casagrande, Federica, Cioffi, Vincenzo, Cova, Maria Assunta
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      place: New York, New York
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        104359495
        NLM22538625
        2011635861
        10.1007/s00330-012-2440-3
        NLM22538625
        104359495
      ppf: 1912
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        atl: Analysis of the impact of digital tomosynthesis on the radiological investigation of patients with suspected pulmonary lesions on chest radiography.
      aug:
        au:
          Quaia E
          Baratella E
          Cernic S
          Lorusso A
          Casagrande F
          Cioffi V
          Cova MA
          Quaia, Emilio
          Baratella, Elisa
          Cernic, Stefano
          Lorusso, Arianna
          Casagrande, Federica
          Cioffi, Vincenzo
          Cova, Maria Assunta
        affil: Department of Radiology, Cattinara Hospital, University of Trieste (Italy), Strada di Fiume 447, 34149 Trieste, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung Neoplasms Radiography
          Radiographic Image Enhancement Methods
          Radiography, Thoracic Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Young Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To assess the impact of digital tomosynthesis (DTS) on the radiological investigation of patients with suspected pulmonary lesions on chest radiography (CXR).Methods: Three hundred thirty-nine patients (200 male; age, 71.19 ± 11.9 years) with suspected pulmonary lesion(s) on CXR underwent DTS. Two readers prospectively analysed CXR and DTS images, and recorded their diagnostic confidence: 1 or 2 = definite or probable benign lesion or pseudolesion deserving no further diagnostic workup; 3 = indeterminate; 4 or 5 = probable or definite pulmonary lesion deserving further diagnostic workup by computed tomography (CT). Imaging follow-up by CT (n = 76 patients), CXR (n = 256) or histology (n = 7) was the reference standard.Results: DTS resolved doubtful CXR findings in 256/339 (76 %) patients, while 83/339 (24 %) patients proceeded to CT. The mean interpretation time for DTS (mean ± SD, 220 ± 40 s) was higher (P < 0.05; Wilcoxon test) than for CXR (110 ± 30 s), but lower than CT (600 ± 150 s). Mean effective dose was 0.06 mSv (range 0.03-0.1 mSv) for CXR, 0.107 mSv (range 0.094-0.12 mSv) for DTS, and 3 mSv (range 2-4 mSv) for CT.Conclusions: DTS avoided the need for CT in about three-quarters of patients with a slight increase in the interpretation time and effective dose compared to CXR.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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