Generic and patient-specific models of the arterial tree.

Recent advance in imaging modalities used frequently in clinical routine can provide description of the geometrical and hemodynamical properties of the arterial tree in great detail. The combination of such information with models of blood flow of the arterial tree can provide further information, s...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Monitoring & Computing Vol. 26; no. 5; pp. 375 - 383
Autores principales: Reymond P, Vardoulis O, Stergiopulos N, Reymond, Philippe, Vardoulis, Orestis, Stergiopulos, Nikos
Formato: research review Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Generic and patient-specific models of the arterial tree.
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        au:
          Reymond P
          Vardoulis O
          Stergiopulos N
          Reymond, Philippe
          Vardoulis, Orestis
          Stergiopulos, Nikos
        affil: Laboratory of Hemodynamics and Cardiovascular Technology, EPFL / STI / IBI2 / LHTC, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
      sug:
        subj:
          Arteries Physiology
          Heart Physiology
          Models, Biological
          Blood Flow Velocity
          Computer Simulation
      ab: Recent advance in imaging modalities used frequently in clinical routine can provide description of the geometrical and hemodynamical properties of the arterial tree in great detail. The combination of such information with models of blood flow of the arterial tree can provide further information, such as details in pressure and flow waves or details in the local flow field. Such knowledge maybe be critical in understanding the development or state of arterial disease and can help clinicians perform better diagnosis or plan better treatments. In the present review, the state of the art of arterial tree models is presented, ranging from 0-D lumped models, 1-D wave propagation model to more complex 3-D fluid-structure interaction models. Our development of a generic and patient-specific model of the human arterial tree permitting to study pressure and flow waves propagation in patients is presented. The predicted pressure and flow waveforms are in good agreement with the in vivo measurements. We discuss the utility of these models in different clinical application and future development of interest.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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