Double-grating displacement structure for improving the light extraction efficiency of LEDs.

To improve the light extraction efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), grating patterns were etched on GaN and silver film surfaces. The grating-patterned surface etching enabled the establishment of an LED model with a double-grating displacement structure that is based on the surface plasmon...

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Publicado en:Scientific World Journal pp. 515468 - 515469
Autores principales: Wang, Zhibin, Hao, Yang, Wang, Zhongdong, Liu, Xian, Zhang, Qian, Zhu, Dandan
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2012
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1100/2012/515468
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        atl: Double-grating displacement structure for improving the light extraction efficiency of LEDs.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang, Zhibin
          Hao, Yang
          Wang, Zhongdong
          Liu, Xian
          Zhang, Qian
          Zhu, Dandan
        affil: College of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer-Aided Design
          Lighting Equipment and Supplies
          Models, Theoretical
          Refractometry Equipment and Supplies
          Electronics
          Computer Simulation
          Energy Transfer
          Equipment Design
      ab: To improve the light extraction efficiency of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), grating patterns were etched on GaN and silver film surfaces. The grating-patterned surface etching enabled the establishment of an LED model with a double-grating displacement structure that is based on the surface plasmon resonance principle. A numerical simulation was conducted using the finite difference time domain method. The influence of different grating periods for GaN surface and silver film thickness on light extraction efficiency was analyzed. The light extraction efficiency of LEDs was highest when the grating period satisfied grating coupling conditions. The wavelength of the highest value was also close to the light wavelength of the medium. The plasmon resonance frequencies on both sides of the silver film were affected by silver film thickness. With increasing film thickness, plasmon resonance frequency tended toward the same value and light extraction efficiency reached its maximum. When the grating period for the GaN surface was 365 nm and the silver film thickness was 390 nm, light extraction efficiency reached a maximum of 55%.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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