Deep infiltrating endometriosis of the bowel: MR imaging as a method to predict muscular invasion.

Purpose: To evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) imaging morphologic- and signal intensity abnormalities of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) of the bowel wall and to assess its value in predicting depth and extent of bowel wall infiltration.Materials and Methods: This single-center study was perfor...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Imaging Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 549 - 558
Autores principales: Busard MP, van der Houwen LE, Bleeker MC, Pieters van den Bos IC, Cuesta MA, van Kuijk C, Mijatovic V, Hompes PG, van Waesberghe JH, Busard, Milou P H, van der Houwen, Lisette E E, Bleeker, Maaike C G, Pieters van den Bos, Indra C, Cuesta, Miguel A, van Kuijk, Cornelis, Mijatovic, Velja, Hompes, Peter G A, van Waesberghe, Jan Hein T M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Deep infiltrating endometriosis of the bowel: MR imaging as a method to predict muscular invasion.
      aug:
        au:
          Busard MP
          van der Houwen LE
          Bleeker MC
          Pieters van den Bos IC
          Cuesta MA
          van Kuijk C
          Mijatovic V
          Hompes PG
          van Waesberghe JH
          Busard, Milou P H
          van der Houwen, Lisette E E
          Bleeker, Maaike C G
          Pieters van den Bos, Indra C
          Cuesta, Miguel A
          van Kuijk, Cornelis
          Mijatovic, Velja
          Hompes, Peter G A
          van Waesberghe, Jan Hein T M
        affil: Department of Radiology, Endometriosis Center VUMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Endometriosis Pathology
          Intestinal Diseases Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Adult
          Constipation Etiology
          Endometriosis Complications
          Female
          Human
          Intestinal Obstruction Etiology
          Muscle, Smooth Pathology
          Rectal Diseases Pathology
          Retrospective Design
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Sigmoid Diseases Pathology
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) imaging morphologic- and signal intensity abnormalities of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) of the bowel wall and to assess its value in predicting depth and extent of bowel wall infiltration.Materials and Methods: This single-center study was performed in a tertiary referral center for endometriosis. All patients (n = 28) who underwent segmental bowel resection (2004-2010) were retrospectively studied. MR images were analyzed by two experienced readers independently (number of lesions, location, size, signal intensity, and depth of bowel wall infiltration) and this was correlated with histopathology.Results: The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and accuracy for diagnosis of endometriosis infiltrating the muscular layer of the bowel were 100%, 75%, 96%, 100%, and 96%, respectively. The inter-rater agreement was 0.84. "Fan shaped" configurations with hypointensity on T2- and T1-weighted imaging were characteristic for thickening of indigenous smooth muscle and smooth muscle hyperplasia at histopathology, as a consequence of infiltration by endometriosis. Thickening of the (sub)mucosa corresponded to edema with or without infiltration of endometriosis.Conclusion: MR imaging at 1.5 Tesla is useful to predict muscular infiltration of the bowel in endometriosis, whereas it is of limited value in diagnosis of (sub)mucosal infiltration.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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