High numbers of Staphylococcus aureus at three bathing beaches in South Florida.

While the value of Staphylococcus aureus as an indicator for non-enteric diseases is unclear, understanding its prevalence in recreational beaches would prove useful, given its pathogenic potential. Staphylococcus aureus levels were evaluated in sand and seawater at three beaches during one year. To...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Environmental Health Research Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 46 - 58
Autores principales: Esiobu, Nwadiuto, Green, Melissa, Echeverry, Andrea, Bonilla, Tonya D., Stinson, Corine Melanie, Hartz, Aaron, Rogerson, Andrew, McCorquodale, Donald S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: High numbers of Staphylococcus aureus at three bathing beaches in South Florida.
      aug:
        au:
          Esiobu, Nwadiuto
          Green, Melissa
          Echeverry, Andrea
          Bonilla, Tonya D.
          Stinson, Corine Melanie
          Hartz, Aaron
          Rogerson, Andrew
          McCorquodale, Donald S.
        affil: Biological Sciences, Florida Atlantic University, 3200 College Ave, Davie, FL, 33314, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Staphylococcus Aureus Analysis
          Public Spaces
          Bacterial Contamination Evaluation
          Risk Assessment
          Florida
          Silicon Dioxide Analysis
          Water Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Human
          Skin Diseases, Infectious
      ab: While the value of Staphylococcus aureus as an indicator for non-enteric diseases is unclear, understanding its prevalence in recreational beaches would prove useful, given its pathogenic potential. Staphylococcus aureus levels were evaluated in sand and seawater at three beaches during one year. To elucidate possible S. aureus sources or colonization trends, distribution in sand was analyzed at Hollywood Beach. Staphylococcus aureus levels fluctuated throughout the study with highest average densities detected in dry sand (3.46 × 105 CFU/g, Hobie Beach), particularly at beaches with high human density. Patchy distribution marked hotspots of human use and/or possible bacterial re-growth. Data from a brief epidemiological survey indicated a very slight association between beach usage and skin conditions; suggesting high S. aureus levels in sand may not necessarily constitute major health risks. Because the possibility of disease transmission exists, particularly to children and immuno-compromised beach-goers, periodic surveying of highly frequented beaches seems warranted.
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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