Standalone computer-aided detection compared to radiologists' performance for the detection of mammographic masses.

Objectives: We developed a computer-aided detection (CAD) system aimed at decision support for detection of malignant masses and architectural distortions in mammograms. The effect of this system on radiologists' performance depends strongly on its standalone performance. The purpose of this study w...

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Published in:European Radiology Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 93 - 101
Main Authors: Hupse R, Samulski M, Lobbes M, den Heeten A, Imhof-Tas MW, Beijerinck D, Pijnappel R, Boetes C, Karssemeijer N, Hupse, Rianne, Samulski, Maurice, Lobbes, Marc, den Heeten, Ard, Imhof-Tas, Mechli W, Beijerinck, David, Pijnappel, Ruud, Boetes, Carla, Karssemeijer, Nico
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jan2013
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Standalone computer-aided detection compared to radiologists' performance for the detection of mammographic masses.
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          Hupse R
          Samulski M
          Lobbes M
          den Heeten A
          Imhof-Tas MW
          Beijerinck D
          Pijnappel R
          Boetes C
          Karssemeijer N
          Hupse, Rianne
          Samulski, Maurice
          Lobbes, Marc
          den Heeten, Ard
          Imhof-Tas, Mechli W
          Beijerinck, David
          Pijnappel, Ruud
          Boetes, Carla
          Karssemeijer, Nico
        affil: Department of Radiology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Radiography
          Clinical Competence
          Mammography Methods
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Aged
          Decision Support Systems, Clinical
          False Negative Results
          False Positive Results
          Female
          Human
          Health Screening
          Middle Age
          Netherlands
          Retrospective Design
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Objectives: We developed a computer-aided detection (CAD) system aimed at decision support for detection of malignant masses and architectural distortions in mammograms. The effect of this system on radiologists' performance depends strongly on its standalone performance. The purpose of this study was to compare the standalone performance of this CAD system to that of radiologists.Methods: In a retrospective study, nine certified screening radiologists and three residents read 200 digital screening mammograms without the use of CAD. Performances of the individual readers and of CAD were computed as the true-positive fraction (TPF) at a false-positive fraction of 0.05 and 0.2. Differences were analysed using an independent one-sample t-test.Results: At a false-positive fraction of 0.05, the performance of CAD (TPF = 0.487) was similar to that of the certified screening radiologists (TPF = 0.518, P = 0.17). At a false-positive fraction of 0.2, CAD performance (TPF = 0.620) was significantly lower than the radiologist performance (TPF = 0.736, P <0.001). Compared to the residents, CAD performance was similar for all false-positive fractions.Conclusions: The sensitivity of CAD at a high specificity was comparable to that of human readers. These results show potential for CAD to be used as an independent reader in breast cancer screening.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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