Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases May Have a Role in Disease Progression of Myelodysplastic Syndrome.

Objective: Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a clonal bone marrow disorder that leads to underproduction of normal blood cells. It causes dysgenesis of the blood cells. The cause of de novo MDS is not known. About 10% of cases of MDS are secondary, most often due to radiation treatment or chemothera...

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Published in:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 910 - 917
Main Authors: Kozan, Salih, Torun, Deniz, Tunca, Yusuf, Beyan, Cengiz, Ifran, Ahmet, Kaptan, M. Kürsat, Ural, Ali Ugur, Nevruz, Oral, Avcu, Ferit, Çetin, A. Türker, Kürekçi, Ahmet Emin, Gül, Davut, Terzi, Yunus Kasim, Çoban, Zehra Dilsad, Bahçe, Muhterem, Güran, Sefik
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Turkiye Klinikleri Aug2012
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2012
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      pub: Turkiye Klinikleri
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        2011681415
        10.5336/medsci.2011-24201
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        atl: Rheumatic and Autoimmune Diseases May Have a Role in Disease Progression of Myelodysplastic Syndrome.
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          Kozan, Salih
          Torun, Deniz
          Tunca, Yusuf
          Beyan, Cengiz
          Ifran, Ahmet
          Kaptan, M. Kürsat
          Ural, Ali Ugur
          Nevruz, Oral
          Avcu, Ferit
          Çetin, A. Türker
          Kürekçi, Ahmet Emin
          Gül, Davut
          Terzi, Yunus Kasim
          Çoban, Zehra Dilsad
          Bahçe, Muhterem
          Güran, Sefik
        affil: Department of Medical Genetics, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthritis, Rheumatoid Complications
          Autoimmune Diseases Complications
          Disease Progression
          Myelodysplastic Syndromes
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Case Control Studies
          Child
          Female
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Child: 6-12 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a clonal bone marrow disorder that leads to underproduction of normal blood cells. It causes dysgenesis of the blood cells. The cause of de novo MDS is not known. About 10% of cases of MDS are secondary, most often due to radiation treatment or chemotherapy for cancer. The role of other diseases observed in the patients and their families is not clear in the progression of MDS. Here, the diseases observed in our series (71 MDS cases and their families) were compared with the normal controls (71 normal cases and their families) to understand the affect of other diseases in the progression of MDS. Material and Methods: Among 71 MDS cases, 29 cases with refractory cytopenia with unilineage dysplasia, one cases with refractory anemia with ring sideroblast, 28 cases with refractory cytopenias with multilineage dysplasia, 11 cases with refractory anemia with excess blasts and 2 cases with MDS associated with isolated del (5q) were diagnosed with clinical and laboratory results. The diseases in MDS and the control groups were classified according to general classifications. Results: The numbers of affected patients in each group represented no significant difference between MDS and the control groups. According to these results, no correlation was found between the other diseases and MDS group. As known, some diseases have an accumulation in some families representing genetic predisposition. In order to find out the role of such systemic diseases frequently observed in one family, two groups were compared. In this group, the families which had two or more affected cases with the same diagnoses were accounted. Twenty six families had similar two or more diseases in MDS group whereas 21 families had similar two or more diseases in the control group. The difference between the MDS group (8 families) and the control group (2 families) which had rheumatic and autoimmune diseases were noticed. The number of affected families in MDS group with rheumatic and autoimmune diseases was greater than the number of affected families in the control group (p = 0.049). Conclusion: Our results may represent the possible role of rheumatic and autoimmune diseases in MDS etiology. Further findings are needed which represent the predisposition of rheumatic and autoimmune conditions in MDS progression. Key Words: Myelodysplastic syndromes
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Turkish
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