The Effect of Isotretinoin on Oxidative Stress in Severe Acne Vulgaris Patients.

Objective: Oxidative stress (OS) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases including acne vulgaris. Isotretinoin (Iso), which is accepted to be the most effective medication in the treatment of nodulocystic acne, has a number of adverse effects related to OS. The aim of this s...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 4; pp. 1026 - 1032
Autores principales: Demir, Ahu Yorulmaz, Metin, Ahmet, Isikoglu, Semra, Erel, Özcan
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Aug2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104415888&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 104415888
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13000292
        1VOP
      jtl: Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences
      issn: 13000292
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2012
      vid: 32
      iid: 4
      pid: 67298
      pub: Turkiye Klinikleri
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104415888
        2011681430
        10.5336/medsci.2011-26690
        104415888
      ppf: 1026
      ppct: 6
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: The Effect of Isotretinoin on Oxidative Stress in Severe Acne Vulgaris Patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Demir, Ahu Yorulmaz
          Metin, Ahmet
          Isikoglu, Semra
          Erel, Özcan
        affil: Clinic of Dermatology, Ankara Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, Ankara
      sug:
        subj:
          Acne Vulgaris Drug Therapy
          Isotretinoin Therapeutic Use
          Oxidative Stress
          Academic Medical Centers
          Adult
          Antioxidants
          Case Control Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Paired T-Tests
          Spectrophotometry
          Turkiye
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: Oxidative stress (OS) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of diseases including acne vulgaris. Isotretinoin (Iso), which is accepted to be the most effective medication in the treatment of nodulocystic acne, has a number of adverse effects related to OS. The aim of this study was to enlighten the disputed role of OS in the pathogenesis of acne and the effects of Iso on OS. Material and Methods: Fifty patients with nodulocystic acne who were receiving Iso and fifty healthy controls were included in the study. Blood samples were obtained from patients before and on the 45th day of treatment and once from the controls. Serum total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant capacity (TAC) levels were measured spectrophotometrically and oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated as a ratio of TOS to TAC. Results: Before Iso, serum TOS levels and OSI values were significantly lower in the patients compared to the controls (p=0.004 and p=0.006, respectively). On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups for TAC levels (p=0.285). When the values of patients before and after the treatment were compared, it was revealed that serum TOS levels and OSI values had significantly increased (p=0.035 and p=0.043, respectively), yet, TAC levels were not statistically different (p=0.308). Conclusion: These results suggest that OS is decreased in patients with acne. Besides, Iso\'s exact mechanism of action on OS remains somewhat obscure. Further studies are required to clarify the relationship between acne, Iso and OS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Turkish
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N