Use and usefulness of adrenal core biopsies without FNA or on-site evaluation of adequacy: a study of 204 cases for a 12-year period.

While several studies have assessed the efficacy of adrenal fine-needle aspiration, there are few data regarding adrenal tissue core biopsies. We performed a retrospective study, for a 12-year period, of 204 percutaneous adrenal core biopsy specimens. A core was the only specimen obtained, and on-si...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Clinical Pathology Vol. 137; no. 1; pp. 124 - 132
Autores principales: Villelli NW, Jayanti MK, Zynger DL
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jan2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2012
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: Use and usefulness of adrenal core biopsies without FNA or on-site evaluation of adequacy: a study of 204 cases for a 12-year period.
      aug:
        au:
          Villelli NW
          Jayanti MK
          Zynger DL
        affil: Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
      sug:
        subj:
          Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Adrenal Glands Pathology
          Biopsy, Needle Methods
          Lung Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Metabolism
          Adrenal Gland Neoplasms
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Human
          Immunohistochemistry
          Lung Neoplasms Metabolism
          Male
          Middle Age
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Retrospective Design
          Tumor Markers, Biological Metabolism
          Young Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: While several studies have assessed the efficacy of adrenal fine-needle aspiration, there are few data regarding adrenal tissue core biopsies. We performed a retrospective study, for a 12-year period, of 204 percutaneous adrenal core biopsy specimens. A core was the only specimen obtained, and on-site evaluation was not used. About half of the cases (104/204) were diagnosed as metastatic carcinoma, with lung as the most common origin (78/204). A specificity and sensitivity of 100% for benign vs malignant was calculated, with a specificity of 88% and sensitivity of 86% for specific diagnoses. Diagnostic and sampling errors were identified. False-negatives were limited to biopsies using 20-gauge needles. Cases with a clinical history provided had specific diagnoses made at a slightly higher frequency compared with cases without an available history. Immunohistochemical workup was performed in more than half of the cases; specific diagnoses were made more frequently than in cases without immunostains.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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