Effects of Tepary Bean ( Phaseolus acutifolius ) Protease Inhibitor and Semipure Lectin Fractions on Cancer Cells.

Some natural and synthetic protease inhibitors (PI), such as the Bowman-Birk PI from soybean, have anticancer effects. We previously purified and characterized a Bowman-Birk-type PI from Tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius) seeds (TBPI). A semipure protein fraction containing this inhibitor, when tes...

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Published in:Nutrition & Cancer Vol. 64; no. 8; pp. 1269 - 1279
Main Authors: García-Gasca, Teresa, García-Cruz, Marlen, Hernandez-Rivera, Elisa, López-Matínez, Josue, Castañeda-Cuevas, Ana L., Yllescas-Gasca, Lorena, Rodríguez-Méndez, Adriana J., Mendiola-Olaya, Elizabeth, Castro-Guillén, José L., Blanco-Labra, Alejandro
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2012
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2012
      vid: 64
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/01635581.2012.722246
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        atl: Effects of Tepary Bean ( Phaseolus acutifolius ) Protease Inhibitor and Semipure Lectin Fractions on Cancer Cells.
      aug:
        au:
          García-Gasca, Teresa
          García-Cruz, Marlen
          Hernandez-Rivera, Elisa
          López-Matínez, Josue
          Castañeda-Cuevas, Ana L.
          Yllescas-Gasca, Lorena
          Rodríguez-Méndez, Adriana J.
          Mendiola-Olaya, Elizabeth
          Castro-Guillén, José L.
          Blanco-Labra, Alejandro
        affil: Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro, México
      sug:
        subj:
          Neoplasms Physiopathology
          Plants, Medicinal Therapeutic Use
          Protease Inhibitors
          Proteins Therapeutic Use
          Cell Physiology
          Nutrition
          Neoplasms Prevention and Control
          Biological Assay Classification
          Metalloproteins
          Data Analysis
          Data Analysis Software
          Post Hoc Analysis
      ab: Some natural and synthetic protease inhibitors (PI), such as the Bowman-Birk PI from soybean, have anticancer effects. We previously purified and characterized a Bowman-Birk-type PI from Tepary bean (Phaseolus acutifolius) seeds (TBPI). A semipure protein fraction containing this inhibitor, when tested its in vitro effect on transformed cells, showed a differential cytotoxic effect, as well as an increase in cell attachment to culture dishes. In this article we report that lectins were responsible for the cytotoxic effect previously observed, exhibiting a differential, antiproliferative effect on nontransformed cells and on different lineages of cancer cells. Although the purified TBPI lacked cytotoxicity, it was found to be responsible for the increase in cell adhesion, decreasing culture dishes’ extracellular matrix degradation, leading to a decrease of the in vitro cell invasion capacity. This effect coincided with the suppression of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 activity. These results indicate that Tepary bean seeds contain at least 2 different groups of bioactive proteins with distinct effects on cancer cells.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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