An engineered cysteine-modified diabody for imaging activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM)-positive tumors.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to generate and evaluate a positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer targeting activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM).Procedures: A human anti-ALCAM single chain variable fragment was reformatted to produce a covalent dimer, termed a cys-diabod...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 14; no. 3; pp. 336 - 348
Autores principales: McCabe KE, Liu B, Marks JD, Tomlinson JS, Wu H, Wu AM, McCabe, Katelyn E, Liu, Bin, Marks, James D, Tomlinson, James S, Wu, Hong, Wu, Anna M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Molecular Imaging & Biology
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      dt: Jun2012
      vid: 14
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        NLM21630083
        2011752275
        10.1007/s11307-011-0500-8
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        atl: An engineered cysteine-modified diabody for imaging activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM)-positive tumors.
      aug:
        au:
          McCabe KE
          Liu B
          Marks JD
          Tomlinson JS
          Wu H
          Wu AM
          McCabe, Katelyn E
          Liu, Bin
          Marks, James D
          Tomlinson, James S
          Wu, Hong
          Wu, Anna M
        affil: Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Antigens, Surface Metabolism
          Cysteine Metabolism
          Genetic Engineering Methods
          Immunoglobulins, Fab Metabolism
          Tomography, Emission-Computed Methods
          Tumor Markers, Biological Metabolism
          Animal Studies
          Antigens, Surface Analysis
          Cells
          Cysteine
          Female
          Human
          Immunoglobulins, Fab
          Mice
          Neoplasms
          Neoplasms Metabolism
          Organometallic Compounds
          Pancreatic Neoplasms Metabolism
          Radioisotopes
          Rats
          Tumor Markers, Biological Analysis
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to generate and evaluate a positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer targeting activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM).Procedures: A human anti-ALCAM single chain variable fragment was reformatted to produce a covalent dimer, termed a cys-diabody (CysDb). Purified CysDb was characterized by gel electrophoresis and size exclusion chromatography, and immunoreactivity was assessed by flow cytometry and immunofluorescence. Targeting and imaging of ALCAM-positive tumors using (64)Cu-DOTA-CysDb were evaluated in mice bearing human pancreatic adenocarcinoma xenografts (HPAF-II or BxPC-3).Results: CysDb binds specifically to ALCAM-positive cells in vitro with an apparent affinity in the range of 1-3 nM. MicroPET images at 4 h showed specific targeting of positive tumors in vivo, a finding confirmed by biodistribution analysis, with positive/negative tumor ratios of 1.9 ± 0.6 and 2.4 ± 0.6, and positive tumor/blood ratios of 2.5 ± 0.9 and 2.9 ± 0.6 (HPAF-II and BxPC-3, respectively).Conclusions: Successful imaging with (64)Cu-DOTA-CysDb in animal models suggests further investigation of ALCAM as an imaging biomarker is warranted.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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