Down-staging (<pT2) of urothelial cancer at cystectomy after the diagnosis of detrusor muscle invasion (pT2) at diagnostic transurethral resection (TUR): is prediction possible?

Urothelial cell carcinoma (UCC) with musculus detrusor (MD) invasion is treated by cystectomy. Subsequent pathologic evaluation of cystectomies does not reveal MD invasion (<pT2) in a subgroup of patients. Our objective was to identify features at diagnostic transurethral resection (TUR) predicting...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology Vol. 461; no. 2; pp. 149 - 157
Autores principales: Beukers W, Meijer T, Vissers CJ, Boormans JL, Zwarthoff EC, van Leenders GJ, Beukers, Willemien, Meijer, Titia, Vissers, Cornelis J, Boormans, Joost L, Zwarthoff, Ellen C, van Leenders, Geert J L H
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104444649&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 104444649
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09456317
        O1Z
      jtl: Virchows Archiv: European Journal of Pathology
      issn: 09456317
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Aug2012
      vid: 461
      iid: 2
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104444649
        NLM22777576
        2011753826
        10.1007/s00428-012-1277-0
        NLM22777576
        PMC3421107
        104444649
      ppf: 149
      ppct: 8
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Down-staging (<pT2) of urothelial cancer at cystectomy after the diagnosis of detrusor muscle invasion (pT2) at diagnostic transurethral resection (TUR): is prediction possible?
      aug:
        au:
          Beukers W
          Meijer T
          Vissers CJ
          Boormans JL
          Zwarthoff EC
          van Leenders GJ
          Beukers, Willemien
          Meijer, Titia
          Vissers, Cornelis J
          Boormans, Joost L
          Zwarthoff, Ellen C
          van Leenders, Geert J L H
        affil: Department of Pathology, Josephine Nefkens Institute, Erasmus MC, PO Box 2040, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Transitional Cell Pathology
          Muscle, Smooth Pathology
          Neoplasm Staging
          Bladder Neoplasms Pathology
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Carcinoma, Transitional Cell Mortality
          Carcinoma, Transitional Cell Surgery
          Cystectomy
          Female
          Human
          Immunohistochemistry
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Male
          Middle Age
          Muscle, Smooth Surgery
          Prognosis
          Bladder Neoplasms Mortality
          Bladder Neoplasms Surgery
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Urothelial cell carcinoma (UCC) with musculus detrusor (MD) invasion is treated by cystectomy. Subsequent pathologic evaluation of cystectomies does not reveal MD invasion (<pT2) in a subgroup of patients. Our objective was to identify features at diagnostic transurethral resection (TUR) predicting down-staging (<pT2) at cystectomy. Patients with pathologically confirmed MD invasion at TUR followed by cystectomy for UCC without (neo-) adjuvant therapy were included (N = 106). Slides of both TUR and cystectomy specimens were reviewed, and survival analyses were performed. In total, 27/106 (26 %) tumors were down-staged at cystectomy, of which 13 (12 %) had no residual tumor (pT0). There was no significant difference in age, gender, time interval between TUR and operation, number of slides sampled, and presence of TUR scar between down-staged (<pT2) and pT2 UCC. At review of TUR specimens (N = 52) with UCC initially diagnosed as pT2, MD invasion was not confirmed in eight cases (15 %). One case showed extensive histiocytic reaction misinterpreted as UCC; in four cases, muscularis mucosae had been considered MD, and in three cases, desmoplastic reaction mimicked MD. No histologic parameter at TUR was significantly associated with down-staging at cystectomy. Overall and disease-specific survival was not statistically different in down-staged and pT2 UCC. In conclusion, down-staging of UCC (<pT2) at cystectomy occurred in 26 %. At review of diagnostic TURs, MD invasion was not confirmed in 15 %. No clinical or pathologic parameter was predictive for down-staging at cystectomy. There was no difference in survival between down-staged and pT2-staged UCC.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N