A comparison of the effects of postoperative CPAP and nasal oxygen use on arterial blood gas in laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed in obese patients: a prospective, randomized clinical trial.

Objective: This study was designed to compare the effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and nasal oxygen use on postoperative blood gases in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Material and Methods: A total of 40 patients with a body mass index (BMI) ranging betwe...

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Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 3; pp. 726 - 733
Autores principales: Kizilöz, Sema Perker, Tavlan, Aybars, Topal, Ahmet, Erol, Atilla, Kiliçaslan, Alper, Otelcioglu, Seref
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Jun2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: A comparison of the effects of postoperative CPAP and nasal oxygen use on arterial blood gas in laparoscopic cholecystectomy performed in obese patients: a prospective, randomized clinical trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Kizilöz, Sema Perker
          Tavlan, Aybars
          Topal, Ahmet
          Erol, Atilla
          Kiliçaslan, Alper
          Otelcioglu, Seref
      sug:
        subj:
          Blood Gas Analysis
          Cholecystectomy
          Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
          Laparoscopy Methods
          Obesity Complications
          Oxygen Therapy
          Adult
          Body Mass Index
          Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Goodness of Fit Chi Square Test
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Power Analysis
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          T-Tests
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: This study was designed to compare the effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and nasal oxygen use on postoperative blood gases in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Material and Methods: A total of 40 patients with a body mass index (BMI) ranging between 30 and 40 were enrolled in this study. Patients were divided into two groups: Group C (n=20) = CPAP and Group N (n=20) = Nasal O2. Baseline blood gas was sampled on spontaneous respiration (G0). The blood gas sampling was repeated before patients were admitted to the postoperative care unit (PACU) (G1). Following the operation, Group C received CPAP 5 cmH2O and Group N received 5 l/min O2 via nasal cannula for 60 minutes. Blood gas sampling was repeated after 60 minutes in both groups (G2). Results: At the PACU, the SpO2 values were higher in Group C relative to Group N at 30 minutes (p<0.05). In both groups, the in-group pH values at G1 measurement time displayed a statistically significant reduction compared to those at the G0 measurement time (p<0.05). At G2, PaCO2 was higher in Group N compared to Group C (p<0.05). In both groups, the in-group PaCO2 values were significantly higher at G1 relative to G0 (p<0.01). In Group C, PaO2 was higher at G2 compared to Group N (p<0.05). Conclusion: Postoperative CPAP use may increase the PaO2 more and provide a better CO2 elimination compared to nasal oxygen use in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Turkish
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