Poretective effect of melatonin on the oxidative stress caused by diabetes and forced swimming exercise on rat brain tissue.

Objective: The objective of the present study is to examine how melatonin supplementation affects lipid peroxidation in the brain tissue of diabetic rats subjected to acute swimming exercise. Material and Methods: The study was carried out on 80 Spraque-Dawley type adult male rats, which were equall...

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Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 3; pp. 782 - 788
Autor principal: Biçer, Mürsel
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Jun2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2012
      vid: 32
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      pub: Turkiye Klinikleri
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        2011551597
        10.5336/medsci.2011-27367
        104446218
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        atl: Poretective effect of melatonin on the oxidative stress caused by diabetes and forced swimming exercise on rat brain tissue.
      aug:
        au: Biçer, Mürsel
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Physiology
          Diabetes Mellitus Complications
          Melatonin
          Oxidative Stress
          Swimming
          Animal Studies
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Malondialdehyde Analysis
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Models, Biological
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Rats
      ab: Objective: The objective of the present study is to examine how melatonin supplementation affects lipid peroxidation in the brain tissue of diabetic rats subjected to acute swimming exercise. Material and Methods: The study was carried out on 80 Spraque-Dawley type adult male rats, which were equally allocated to 8 groups: Group 1, general control; Group 2, melatonin-supplemented control; Group 3, melatonin-supplemented diabetic control; Group 4, swimming control; Group 5, melatonin-supplemented swimming; Group 6, melatonin-supplemented diabetic swimming; Group 7, diabetic swimming; and Group 8, diabetic control. The animals were injected with 40 mg/kg subcutaneous streptozotocin (STZ). The same dose was repeated after 24 hours. The rats were supplemented with 3 mg/kg/day intraperitoneal (ip) melatonin for 4 weeks. Brain tissue samples were collected from the animals, which were decapitated at the end of the study, to determine malondialdehyde (MDA) (nmol/gram/protein) and glutathione (GSH) (mg/dL/gram protein) levels. Results: The highest MDA values in brain tissue were in Group 7 and 8. Groups 3 and 6 had the highest brain GSH values. Brain GSH values in Group 2 were lower than the values in Groups 3 and 6, but higher than those in all other groups. The lowest GSH values in brain tissue were established in Groups 7 and 8. Conclusion: Results of the present study indicate that the oxidative stress caused by diabetes and acute swimming exercise in rat brain tissue can be offset by melatonin supplementation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: Turkish
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