A Smoke-Free Paso del Norte: Impact Over 10 Years on Smoking Prevalence Using the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.

Objectives. We assessed the impact of a tobacco control initiative over 10 years on cessation and prevention. Methods. We examined 2000-2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System cases of a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) with systematic tobacco control efforts throughout the decade (El Pas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 102; no. 5; pp. 899 - 909
Main Authors: Taylor, Thom, Cooper, Theodore V., Hernandez, Nora, Kelly, Michael, Law, Jon, Colwell, Brian
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Public Health Association May2012
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=104465217&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ssf
    uiTerm: 104465217
    longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson)
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00900036
        APH
      jtl: American Journal of Public Health
      issn: 00900036
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May2012
      vid: 102
      iid: 5
      pid: 44
      pub: American Public Health Association
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104465217
        10.2105/AJPH.2011.300346
      ppf: 899
      ppct: 10
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: A Smoke-Free Paso del Norte: Impact Over 10 Years on Smoking Prevalence Using the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.
      aug:
        au:
          Taylor, Thom
          Cooper, Theodore V.
          Hernandez, Nora
          Kelly, Michael
          Law, Jon
          Colwell, Brian
      su:
        Texas
        Passive smoking
        Smoking laws
        Epidemiology
        Evaluation of medical care
        Community support
        Residential patterns
        Cross-sectional method
        Comparative studies
        Confidence intervals
        Longitudinal method
        Questionnaires
        Smoking cessation
        Time
        Data analysis
        Secondary analysis
        Repeated measures design
        Disease prevalence
        Descriptive statistics
        Prevention
      sug:
        subj:
          Passive smoking
          Smoking laws
          Epidemiology
          Evaluation of medical care
          Community support
          Residential patterns
          Cross-sectional method
          Texas
          All Other Miscellaneous Ambulatory Health Care Services
          All other ambulatory health care services
          Comparative studies
          Confidence intervals
          Longitudinal method
          Questionnaires
          Smoking cessation
          Time
          Data analysis
          Secondary analysis
          Repeated measures design
          Disease prevalence
          Descriptive statistics
          Prevention
      ab: Objectives. We assessed the impact of a tobacco control initiative over 10 years on cessation and prevention. Methods. We examined 2000-2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System cases of a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) with systematic tobacco control efforts throughout the decade (El Paso, TX) and 2 comparison MSAs similar in size and population with less coordinated tobacco control efforts (Austin-Round Rock, TX and San Antonio, TX). Results. Yearly, El Paso exhibited a 6% increase in the prevalence of former smokers, a 6% decrease in prevalence of daily smokers, and a 7% decrease in the prevalence of established smoking (≥100 cigarettes per lifetime and currently smoking); we did not observe similar trends in the comparison MSAs. There was no change in the prevalence of nondaily smokers in any of the MSAs. Conclusions. The coordinated tobacco control activities in El Paso are related to cessation among daily smokers and prevention of established smoking at the population level but have not stimulated cessation among nondaily smokers. Comprehensive tobacco control should focus more on not only daily smokers but also nondaily smokers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: N
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N