An Experimental Investigation of Possible Memory Biases Affecting Support for Racial Health Care Policy.

Objectives. We aimed to test the theory that estimates of racial disparities may be based on small recalled samples of specific individuals (Black vs White), a strategy likely to lead to underestimates of true racial disparities and a corresponding opposition to race-focused health care policies. Me...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 102; no. 5; pp. 1002 - 1006
Autores principales: Mazzocco, Philip J., Brunner, Ryan P.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association May2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2012
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        10.2105/AJPH.2011.300556
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        atl: An Experimental Investigation of Possible Memory Biases Affecting Support for Racial Health Care Policy.
      aug:
        au:
          Mazzocco, Philip J.
          Brunner, Ryan P.
      su:
        Black people
        Health
        Health services accessibility
        Health policy
        Policy sciences
        Public opinion
        Race
        Social classes
        White people
        Information resources
        Health equity
        Memory bias
        Comparative studies
        Experimental design
        Research funding
        T-test (Statistics)
      sug:
        subj:
          Black people
          Health
          Health services accessibility
          Health policy
          Policy sciences
          Public opinion
          Race
          Social classes
          White people
          Information resources
          Health equity
          Memory bias
          Administration of Public Health Programs
          Comparative studies
          Experimental design
          Research funding
          T-test (Statistics)
      ab: Objectives. We aimed to test the theory that estimates of racial disparities may be based on small recalled samples of specific individuals (Black vs White), a strategy likely to lead to underestimates of true racial disparities and a corresponding opposition to race-focused health care policies. Methods. We asked a sample of White adults to list the first 5 Black and White individuals who came to mind, and then measured support for various race-focused health care policies. Results. Analyses indicated that the Black individuals recalled by participants tended to be more famous and wealthy than their White counterparts. Furthermore, the tendency to list wealthier Black individuals predicted opposition to progressive racial health care programs. A follow-up study demonstrated that support for certain race-focused health care policies could be increased by informing Whites of potential memory biases. Conclusions. The survival and success of minority health care policies depend partially on public acceptance. Education regarding continuing racial disparities may help to increase support for race-focused health care policies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
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