The Prevalence of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Criminal Justice System.

Past surveys have reported high rates of youth with disabilities in the juvenile justice system, however, little research has examined the frequency with which youth with Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are in contact with law enforcement. Using records linkage with the Department of Juvenile Justic...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 42; no. 9; pp. 1856 - 1863
Autores principales: Cheely, Catherine, Carpenter, Laura, Letourneau, Elizabeth, Nicholas, Joyce, Charles, Jane, King, Lydia
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The Prevalence of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Criminal Justice System.
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          Cheely, Catherine
          Carpenter, Laura
          Letourneau, Elizabeth
          Nicholas, Joyce
          Charles, Jane
          King, Lydia
        affil: Medical University of South Carolina, 135 Rutledge Avenue, MSC 567 Charleston 29425 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Juvenile Offenders
          South Carolina
          Human
          Record Review
          Outcome Assessment
          Child
          Adolescence
          Crime Classification
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Comparative Studies
          Funding Source
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Past surveys have reported high rates of youth with disabilities in the juvenile justice system, however, little research has examined the frequency with which youth with Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are in contact with law enforcement. Using records linkage with the Department of Juvenile Justice and the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division and the South Carolina Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Program (SC ADDM), this study compares the frequency, type, and outcome of criminal charges for youth with ASD and non-ASD youth. Youth with ASD had higher rates of crimes against persons and lower rates of crimes against property. Youth with ASD were more likely to be diverted into pre-trial interventions and less likely to be prosecuted than comparison youth. When compared to the overall SC ADDM sample, charged youth were less likely to have comorbid intellectual disability.
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    language: English
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