Utility of diffusion-weighted imaging in the evaluation of liver fibrosis.

Objectives: To evaluate the usefulness of diffusion- weighted MRI (DWI) in the detection and staging of liver fibrosis and inflammation.Methods: DWI was performed with b-factors of 0, 500 and 1000 s/mm². ADC values were obtained by placing circular regions of interest in four segments of the liver....

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 22; no. 3; pp. 682 - 688
Autores principales: Bakan AA, Inci E, Bakan S, Gokturk S, Cimilli T, Bakan, Ayse Ahsen, Inci, Ercan, Bakan, Selim, Gokturk, Suut, Cimilli, Tan
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2012
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Utility of diffusion-weighted imaging in the evaluation of liver fibrosis.
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        au:
          Bakan AA
          Inci E
          Bakan S
          Gokturk S
          Cimilli T
          Bakan, Ayse Ahsen
          Inci, Ercan
          Bakan, Selim
          Gokturk, Suut
          Cimilli, Tan
        affil: Department of Radiology, Istanbul Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Liver Cirrhosis Diagnosis
          Adult
          Analysis of Variance
          Case Control Studies
          Female
          Human
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Male
          Middle Age
          Retrospective Design
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To evaluate the usefulness of diffusion- weighted MRI (DWI) in the detection and staging of liver fibrosis and inflammation.Methods: DWI was performed with b-factors of 0, 500 and 1000 s/mm². ADC values were obtained by placing circular regions of interest in four segments of the liver. Differences between the study (n = 34) and control groups' (n = 25) ADC values were examined. Further, this study investigated if and how ADC values were related to fibrosis stages and histological activity index (HAI) scores.Results: The mean ADC value of the liver was smaller in the study group compared with the control group (P < 0.001). Spearman rho correlation analyses showed lower ADC values were associated with higher fibrosis and HAI scores (P < 0.01). There were statistically significant differences in liver ADC values between each combination of fibrosis stages (e.g. stages 0 and 1, 0 and 2) except for stages 1 and 2.Conclusions: ADC values prove to be a valuable technique for the diagnosis of liver fibrosis and inflammation. They can also be useful in fibrosis staging, particularly in distinguishing later stages of fibrosis from intermediate and early stages.Key Points: Diffusion Weighted MRI is a promising technique for diagnosis of liver fibrosis. Apparent Diffusion Coefficients provide valuable information for staging of liver fibrosis. DWI may offer alternative to biopsy for assessing liver fibrosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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