Integrative role of MRI in the evaluation of primary biliary cirrhosis.

Objectives: To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and to determine the value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the assessment of liver fibrosis.Materials and Methods: The following MRI findings were reviewed in 44 patients: peripo...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 22; no. 3; pp. 688 - 695
Autores principales: Kovac JD, Jesic R, Stanisavljevic D, Kovac B, Banko B, Seferovic P, Maksimovic R, Kovač, Jelena Djokić, Ješić, Rada, Stanisavljević, Dejana, Kovač, Bojan, Banko, Bojan, Seferović, Petar, Maksimović, Ružica
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2012
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Integrative role of MRI in the evaluation of primary biliary cirrhosis.
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          Kovac JD
          Jesic R
          Stanisavljevic D
          Kovac B
          Banko B
          Seferovic P
          Maksimovic R
          Kovač, Jelena Djokić
          Ješić, Rada
          Stanisavljević, Dejana
          Kovač, Bojan
          Banko, Bojan
          Seferović, Petar
          Maksimović, Ružica
        affil: Center for Radiology and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Clinical Center of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Pasterova 2, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
      sug:
        subj:
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Liver Cirrhosis Pathology
          Analysis of Variance
          Biopsy
          Female
          Human
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted
          Male
          Middle Age
          Prospective Studies
          ROC Curve
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and to determine the value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the assessment of liver fibrosis.Materials and Methods: The following MRI findings were reviewed in 44 patients: periportal T2-weighted hyperintensity, periportal halo sign (T1- and T2-weighted periportal hypointensity), lymphadenopathy, signs of portal hypertension and morphological liver changes. Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) was calculated for six locations in the liver for b = 800 s/mm(2).Results: Periportal hyperintensity and periportal halo sign were observed in 72.7% and 66.7% of patients, respectively. Lymphadenopathy was noted in 28 patients (63.6%) and diffuse hepatomegaly in 18 (40.9%). Significant positive correlation was observed between histological stage and periportal halo sign (p = 0.613), hepatomegaly (p = 0.443), and portosystemic collaterals (p = 0.391). The mean ADCs (×10(-3) mm(2)/s) were significantly different at stage I versus III and IV, and stage II versus IV. No significant difference was found between stages II and III. For prediction of stage ≥ II and stage ≥ III areas under receiver operating characteristic curves were 0.879 and 0.906, respectively.Conclusion: MRI with DWI could be used as a part of diagnostic protocol in the further evaluation of PBC patients providing noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis progression.Key Points: • MRI provides insight into the morphological liver changes in primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) • The periportal "halo" sign is a highly specific finding in PBC • Diffusion-weighted MR imaging allows noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis grade.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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