Can Cognitive and Perceptual Standardized Test Scores Predict Functional Performance in Adults Diagnosed with Stroke??: A Pilot Study.

Stroke is a major cause of disability worldwide, and typically leaves people with impaired cognitive and perceptual faculties. This pilot study assessed three standardized cognitive and visual perceptual assessments for their ability to predict functional performance in adults who have had a stroke-...

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Publicado en:Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics Vol. 30; no. 1; pp. 31 - 45
Autores principales: Brown, Ted, Mapleston, Jennifer, Nairn, Allison
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2012
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        atl: Can Cognitive and Perceptual Standardized Test Scores Predict Functional Performance in Adults Diagnosed with Stroke??: A Pilot Study.
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          Brown, Ted
          Mapleston, Jennifer
          Nairn, Allison
        affil: AF0001
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Rehabilitation
          Functional Assessment Methods
          Cognition Evaluation
          Visual Perception Evaluation
          Forecasting
          Functional Status
          Human
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Australia
          Pilot Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Multiple Linear Regression
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Stroke is a major cause of disability worldwide, and typically leaves people with impaired cognitive and perceptual faculties. This pilot study assessed three standardized cognitive and visual perceptual assessments for their ability to predict functional performance in adults who have had a stroke-the Neurobehavioural Status Examination (Cognistat), Occupational Therapy Adult Perceptual Screening Test, and the Developmental Test of Visual Perception-Adolescent and Adult. The participants were 27 adults diagnosed as having had a stroke, who were admitted to an inpatient rehabilitation center over a nine-month period. The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) was used to measure their functional performance at discharge from rehabilitation. The results indicate that the 'comprehension' and 'similarities' subscales of the Cognistat were the best predictors of functional performance as measured by the FIM. A large amount of variance in functional performance remained unexplained by the standardized tests; however, overall and despite their limitations, the tests were able to predict functional performance skills of stroke patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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    language: English
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