Application of CT perfusion imaging to the histological differentiation of adrenal gland tumors.

Background: CT perfusion imaging has been used in diagnosis and classification of tumors widely and in assess tumor angiogenesis in some organs. However, there are few reports describing CT perfusion imaging of adrenal gland tumors. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the application of CT perfu...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Radiology Vol. 81; no. 3; pp. 502 - 508
Autores principales: Qin HY, Sun HR, Li YJ, Shen BZ, Qin, Hai-yan, Sun, Hao-ran, Li, Ya-jun, Shen, Bao-zhong
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Mar2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2012
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
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        atl: Application of CT perfusion imaging to the histological differentiation of adrenal gland tumors.
      aug:
        au:
          Qin HY
          Sun HR
          Li YJ
          Shen BZ
          Qin, Hai-yan
          Sun, Hao-ran
          Li, Ya-jun
          Shen, Bao-zhong
        affil: Department of Imaging, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Adenoma Radiography
          Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Radiography
          Neovascularization, Pathologic Radiography
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Adenoma Pathology
          Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Pathology
          Algorithms
          Blood Volume
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Female
          Human
          Contrast Media
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Middle Age
          Neovascularization, Pathologic Pathology
          ROC Curve
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Software
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: CT perfusion imaging has been used in diagnosis and classification of tumors widely and in assess tumor angiogenesis in some organs. However, there are few reports describing CT perfusion imaging of adrenal gland tumors. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the application of CT perfusion imaging in analysis of angiogenesis in adrenal tumors and in diagnosis of adrenal tumors. Patients and Methods: Forty four patients with adrenal gland tumors (26 with adenomas and 18 with nonadenomas) were enrolled in this study. CT scan of adrenal glands was performed with the perfusion of non-ionic contrast medium Ultravist. The obtained images were processed with deconvolution algorithms-based perfusion software and then perfusion parameter maps and values (blood flow, blood volume, mean transit time, and permeability surface-area production) were generated and analyzed respectively. Results: Univariate multivariate logistic regression indicated that blood volume (OR: 1.261, 95% CI: 1.056, 1.505, P=0.010) was associated with the likelihood of adrenal adenoma. Receiver operating characteristic analysis showed that the blood volume value of ≥9.325 ml min(-1) 100 g(-1) predicted adrenal adenoma with sensitivity of 76.9% and specificity of 73.2%. In addition, permeability surface-area production in adenoma was higher than in non-adenoma (27.11±15.45 vs. 16.76±14.44 ml min(-1) 100 g(-1), P<0.05). The other parameters had no clear prognostic significance. Conclusions: CT perfusion imaging can quantitatively distinguish adrenal gland tumors with different histological characteristics. Especially, blood volume can be used in differentiating adrenal adenomas from nonadenomas.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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