Effects of physical and mental demands on shoulder muscle fatigue.

Mental demands have been associated with increased risk of injuries; however, its influence on muscle fatigability remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the interaction of mental workload and physical workload on muscle fatigability during repetitive shoulder work. Twelve young p...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 41; pp. 2897 - 2902
Autores principales: Soares, Marcelo M., Jacobs, Karen, Mehta, Ranjana K., Agnew, Michael J.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2012 Supplement
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2012 Supplement
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        atl: Effects of physical and mental demands on shoulder muscle fatigue.
      aug:
        au:
          Soares, Marcelo M.
          Jacobs, Karen
          Mehta, Ranjana K.
          Agnew, Michael J.
        affil: Departments of Cognitive and Learning Sciences and Kinesiology and Integrative Physiology, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, MI, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Muscle Fatigue
          Shoulder Pathology
          Workload
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Dynamometry
          P-Value
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Data Analysis Software
          Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Muscle Strength Evaluation
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Mental demands have been associated with increased risk of injuries; however, its influence on muscle fatigability remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the interaction of mental workload and physical workload on muscle fatigability during repetitive shoulder work. Twelve young participants, balanced by gender, performed shoulder abduction exercises until exhaustions at three levels of physical workload (low (5% maximum voluntary contraction (MVC)), moderate (35% MVC), and high (55% MVC)) in the absence and presence of a mental arithmetic test. Endurance time and rate of strength decline were employed as indicators of muscle fatigue. Concurrent physical and mental processing was found to adversely decrease muscle endurance by ~25% at the moderate intensity level. Furthermore, concurrent demands were associated with faster rate of strength decline compared to the control, irrespective of the physical intensity level. Findings from the current study provide evidence of the adverse effects of mental workload on muscle capacity (i.e., endurance and fatigue). It is therefore important to consider potential changes in worker capacity with concurrent physical and cognitive demands before designing work tasks/products.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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