Multi dimensional system for evaluating preventive program for upper extremity disorders among computer operators.

Typing is associated with musculoskeletal complaints (MSCs), caused by multiple risk factors. Although a wide variety of ergonomic intervention programs were conducted to reduce risk factors and MSC's, only few of them were found evidence based. This study aimed to test the efficacy of a workplace i...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Work Vol. 41; pp. 669 - 676
Main Authors: Soares, Marcelo M., Jacobs, Karen, Levanon, Yafa, Gefen, Amit, Lerman, Yehuda, Givon, Uri, Ratzon, Navah Z.
Format: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2012 Supplement
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2012 Supplement
      vid: 41
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
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        10.3233/wor-2012-0224-669
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        atl: Multi dimensional system for evaluating preventive program for upper extremity disorders among computer operators.
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        au:
          Soares, Marcelo M.
          Jacobs, Karen
          Levanon, Yafa
          Gefen, Amit
          Lerman, Yehuda
          Givon, Uri
          Ratzon, Navah Z.
        affil: Tel Aviv University, P.O.B. 39040 Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel; The Motion Analysis Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Derech Sheba 2, Ramat Gan, 52662, Israel
      sug:
        subj:
          Cumulative Trauma Disorders Prevention and Control
          Harm Reduction
          Computers and Computerization
          Upper Extremity
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Biofeedback
          Ergonomics
          Electromyography
          Random Assignment
          Questionnaires
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          P-Value
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Program Evaluation
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Chi Square Test
          Israel
          Intervention Trials
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Typing is associated with musculoskeletal complaints (MSCs), caused by multiple risk factors. Although a wide variety of ergonomic intervention programs were conducted to reduce risk factors and MSC's, only few of them were found evidence based. This study aimed to test the efficacy of a workplace intervention in reducing MSC's among computer workers. 66 computer workers were assigned randomly to one of three intervention programs: ergonomic intervention including biofeedback, intervention without biofeedback and control group without intervention. The efficacy was tested by advanced assessment including; pain location and severity, posture at work, upper extremity 3D kinematics, muscle activity and psychosocial status. Working hypothesis; significant score differences will be found between the study groups which underwent ergonomic intervention and the control group on the following measures: pain complaints, upper extremity kinematics, muscle activity and psychosocial status. Significant differences were found between pre and post intervention and between research groups and the control group in pain, posture and motion. The ergonomic intervention with biofeedback had no unique contribution in comparison to other interventions. In conclusion; the proposed intervention program was found efficient for reducing pain among computer workers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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