Neovascular potential of adipose-derived stromal cells ( ASCs) from diabetic patients.

We explored the vascular biology of adipose-derived stromal cells ( ASCs) from diabetic patients and applied these cells to a murine ischemic flap model to assess the comparative angiogenic potentials between normal and diabetic human ASCs. ASCs were obtained from diabetic patients ( n = 5) and cont...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Wound Repair & Regeneration Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 243 - 253
Autores principales: Gu, Ja Hea, Lee, Jae Sun, Kim, Deok-Woo, Yoon, Eul-Sik, Dhong, Eun-Sang
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar/Apr2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104527465&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 104527465
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10671927
        DPV
      jtl: Wound Repair & Regeneration
      issn: 10671927
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar/Apr2012
      vid: 20
      iid: 2
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104527465
        72367056
        10.1111/j.1524-475X.2012.00765.x
        104527465
      ppf: 243
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Neovascular potential of adipose-derived stromal cells ( ASCs) from diabetic patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Gu, Ja Hea
          Lee, Jae Sun
          Kim, Deok-Woo
          Yoon, Eul-Sik
          Dhong, Eun-Sang
        affil: wrr765-aff-0001
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus
          Adipose Tissue
          Stem Cells Physiology
          Neovascularization, Physiologic
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          Models, Biological
          Human
          Diabetes Mellitus Complications
          Cytokines Analysis
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: We explored the vascular biology of adipose-derived stromal cells ( ASCs) from diabetic patients and applied these cells to a murine ischemic flap model to assess the comparative angiogenic potentials between normal and diabetic human ASCs. ASCs were obtained from diabetic patients ( n = 5) and controls ( n = 5). Secretion and expression of angiogenic cytokines were measured under normoxic and hypoxic condition in vitro. Conditioned media harvested from ASC cultures were assessed for their ability to stimulate human umbilical vein endothelial cell proliferation and tubulization. The control and diabetic ASCs were injected into the murine ischemic flaps, and the surviving area was measured. Diabetic adipose-derived stromal cells showed a lower level of vascular endothelial growth factor expression and cell proliferation rates than the control cells ( p < 0.05). However, vascular endothelial growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor secretion, tubulogenesis, and cell proliferation in diabetic conditioned media were increased in response to hypoxic stimuli ( p < 0.05), and it was similar to those of control cells. In an animal study, diabetic and normal ASCs significantly increased flap survival ( p < 0.05); however, the functional difference was not found between the two groups. Diabetic ASCs were impaired in their ability to produce vascular endothelial growth factors and to induce cellular proliferation under hypoxic conditions. However, diabetic ASCs showed similar flap salvaging effect compared with controls. These findings may be important in the context of future study of autologous cell-based therapy in diabetic patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N