Utilization of biodiesel by-products for biogas production.

This contribution reviews the possibility of using the by-products from biodiesel production as substrates for anaerobic digestion and production of biogas. The process of biodiesel production is predominantly carried out by catalyzed transesterification. Besides desired methylesters, this reaction...

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Publicado en:Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology pp. 126798 - 126799
Autores principales: Kolesárová, Nina, Hutan, Miroslav, Bodík, Igor, Spalková, Viera
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Utilization of biodiesel by-products for biogas production.
      aug:
        au:
          Kolesárová, Nina
          Hutan, Miroslav
          Bodík, Igor
          Spalková, Viera
        affil: Institute of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.
      sug:
        subj:
          Bacteria, Anaerobic Metabolism
          Energy-Generating Resources
          Glycerin Metabolism
          Plant Oils Metabolism
          Refuse Disposal Methods
          Environmental Pollutants Metabolism
          Biochemical Phenomena
          Natural Environment
          Esterification
          Glycerin
          Environmental Pollutants
      ab: This contribution reviews the possibility of using the by-products from biodiesel production as substrates for anaerobic digestion and production of biogas. The process of biodiesel production is predominantly carried out by catalyzed transesterification. Besides desired methylesters, this reaction provides also few other products, including crude glycerol, oil-pressed cakes, and washing water. Crude glycerol or g-phase is heavier separate liquid phase, composed mainly by glycerol. A couple of studies have demonstrated the possibility of biogas production, using g-phase as a single substrate, and it has also shown a great potential as a cosubstrate by anaerobic treatment of different types of organic waste or energy crops. Oil cakes or oil meals are solid residues obtained after oil extraction from the seeds. Another possible by-product is the washing water from raw biodiesel purification, which is an oily and soapy liquid. All of these materials have been suggested as feasible substrates for anaerobic degradation, although some issues and inhibitory factors have to be considered.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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