MicroRNA gene dosage alterations and drug response in lung cancer.

Chemotherapy resistance is a key contributor to the dismal prognoses for lung cancer patients. While the majority of studies have focused on sequence mutations and expression changes in protein-coding genes, recent reports have suggested that microRNA (miRNA) expression changes also play an influent...

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Publicado en:Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology pp. 474632 - 474633
Autores principales: Enfield, Katey S S, Stewart, Greg L, Pikor, Larissa A, Alvarez, Carlos E, Lam, Stephen, Lam, Wan L, Chari, Raj
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: MicroRNA gene dosage alterations and drug response in lung cancer.
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          Enfield, Katey S S
          Stewart, Greg L
          Pikor, Larissa A
          Alvarez, Carlos E
          Lam, Stephen
          Lam, Wan L
          Chari, Raj
        affil: British Columbia Cancer Research Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada. kenfield@bccrc.ca
      sug:
        subj:
          Genotype
          Lung Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Lung Neoplasms
          RNA
          Cells
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Genes
          Genome
      ab: Chemotherapy resistance is a key contributor to the dismal prognoses for lung cancer patients. While the majority of studies have focused on sequence mutations and expression changes in protein-coding genes, recent reports have suggested that microRNA (miRNA) expression changes also play an influential role in chemotherapy response. However, the role of genetic alterations at miRNA loci in the context of chemotherapy response has yet to be investigated. In this study, we demonstrate the application of an integrative, multidimensional approach in order to identify miRNAs that are associated with chemotherapeutic resistance and sensitivity utilizing publicly available drug response, miRNA loci copy number, miRNA expression, and mRNA expression data from independent resources. By instigating a logical stepwise strategy, we have identified specific miRNAs that are associated with resistance to several chemotherapeutic agents and provide a proof of principle demonstration of how these various databases may be exploited to derive relevant pharmacogenomic results.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
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    language: English
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