Simultaneous biohydrogen and bioethanol production from anaerobic fermentation with immobilized sludge.

The effects of organic loading rates (OLRs) on fermentative productions of hydrogen and ethanol were investigated in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with attached sludge using molasses as substrate. The CSTR reactor with attached sludge was operated under different OLRs, ranging from 8 to 2...

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Publicado en:Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology pp. 343791 - 343792
Autores principales: Han, Wei, Wang, Zhanqing, Chen, Hong, Yao, Xin, Li, Yongfeng
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2011
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Simultaneous biohydrogen and bioethanol production from anaerobic fermentation with immobilized sludge.
      aug:
        au:
          Han, Wei
          Wang, Zhanqing
          Chen, Hong
          Yao, Xin
          Li, Yongfeng
        affil: School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Energy-Generating Resources
          Biotechnology
          Ethanol Metabolism
          Hydrogen Metabolism
          Sewage
          Acetic Acid Metabolism
          Biochemical Phenomena
          Equipment Design
          Fermentation
          Linear Regression
          Food
          Refuse Disposal
      ab: The effects of organic loading rates (OLRs) on fermentative productions of hydrogen and ethanol were investigated in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) with attached sludge using molasses as substrate. The CSTR reactor with attached sludge was operated under different OLRs, ranging from 8 to 24 kg/m(3)·d. The H(2) and ethanol production rate essentially increased with increasing OLR. The highest H(2) production rate (10.74 mmol/h·L) and ethanol production rate (11.72 mmol/h·L) were obtained both operating at OLR = 24 kg/m(3)·d. Linear regression results show that ethanol production rate (y) and H(2) production rate (x) were proportionately correlated and can be expressed as y = 1.5365x - 5.054 (r(2) = 0.9751). The best energy generation rate was 19.08 kJ/h·L, which occurred at OLR = 24 kg/m(3)·d. In addition, the hydrogen yield was affected by the presence of ethanol and acetic acid in the liquid phase, and the maximum hydrogen production rate occurred while the ratio of ethanol to acetic acid was close to 1.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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