Quantitative assessment of tumour associated neovascularisation in patients with liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma: role of dynamic-CT perfusion imaging.

Objective: To determine the value of perfusion computed tomography (CT-p) in the quantitative assessment of tumour-related neoangiogenesis processes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Materials and Methods: Fifty-two biopsy proven HCC lesions were examined with dynamic CT investigations...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 803 - 812
Autores principales: Ippolito D, Capraro C, Casiraghi A, Cestari C, Sironi S, Ippolito, Davide, Capraro, Cristina, Casiraghi, Alessandra, Cestari, Cristina, Sironi, Sandro
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2012
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Quantitative assessment of tumour associated neovascularisation in patients with liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma: role of dynamic-CT perfusion imaging.
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          Ippolito D
          Capraro C
          Casiraghi A
          Cestari C
          Sironi S
          Ippolito, Davide
          Capraro, Cristina
          Casiraghi, Alessandra
          Cestari, Cristina
          Sironi, Sandro
        affil: School of Medicine, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Radiography
          Liver Cirrhosis Radiography
          Liver Neoplasms Radiography
          Neovascularization, Pathologic Radiography
          Perfusion Imaging Methods
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Algorithms
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Complications
          Female
          Human
          Liver Cirrhosis Etiology
          Liver Neoplasms Complications
          Male
          Middle Age
          Neovascularization, Pathologic Complications
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To determine the value of perfusion computed tomography (CT-p) in the quantitative assessment of tumour-related neoangiogenesis processes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Materials and Methods: Fifty-two biopsy proven HCC lesions were examined with dynamic CT investigations during injection of 50 mL of contrast agent (350 mgI/mL). A dedicated perfusion software which generated a quantitative map of arterial and portal perfusion by means of a colour scale was employed. The following parameters related to the blood microcirculation and tissue perfusion were calculated: hepatic perfusion (Perf), tissue blood volume (BV), hepatic perfusion index (HPI), arterial perfusion (AP), portal perfusion (PP), and time to peak (TTP). Perfusion parameters were statistically analysed, comparing neoplastic lesions with cirrhotic parenchyma.Results: Perf, BV, HPI and AP values were higher (P < 0.001), whereas PP and TTP were lower (P < 0.001) in HCC relative to the surrounding liver. No significant correlation was found between perfusion parameters and HCC grade. Values of perfusion parameters in the cirrhotic liver of patients with and without HCC were not significantly different.Conclusions: Our results suggest that CT-p can help in non-invasive quantification of tumour blood supply, related to the formation of new arterial structures (neoangiogenesis), which are essential for tumour growth.Key Points: Perfusion computed tomography (CT) enables depiction of tumour vascular physiology. Perfusion CT is non-invasive and is now quick to perform and analyse. Quantitative measurements of hepatic perfusion provide important information about hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Such perfusion CT data may help in the determination of the outcome of HCC. Perfusion CT can act as an in-vivo biomarker of tumour-related angiogenesis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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