Intergenerational Relationships Between the Smoking Patterns of a Population-Representative Sample of US Mothers and the Smoking Trajectories of Their Children.

Objectives. We assessed intergenerational transmission of smoking in motherchild dyads. Methods. We identified classes of youth smoking trajectories using mixture latent trajectory analyses with data from the Children and Young Adults of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (n=6349). We regress...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 102; no. 4; pp. 723 - 732
Autores principales: Weden, Margaret M., Miles, Jeremy N.V.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association Apr2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2012
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        10.2105/AJPH.2011.300214
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        atl: Intergenerational Relationships Between the Smoking Patterns of a Population-Representative Sample of US Mothers and the Smoking Trajectories of Their Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Weden, Margaret M.
          Miles, Jeremy N.V.
      su:
        United States
        Epidemiology
        Intergenerational relations
        Mother-child relationship
        Role models
        Smoking
        Social context
        Age factors in disease
        Confidence intervals
        Goodness-of-fit tests
        Latent structure analysis
        Longitudinal method
        Maternal-fetal exchange
        Research funding
        Data analysis
        Environmental exposure
        Secondary analysis
        Predictive validity
        Trend analysis
        Repeated measures design
        Descriptive statistics
      sug:
        subj:
          Epidemiology
          Intergenerational relations
          Mother-child relationship
          Role models
          Smoking
          Social context
          United States
          Age factors in disease
          Confidence intervals
          Goodness-of-fit tests
          Latent structure analysis
          Longitudinal method
          Maternal-fetal exchange
          Research funding
          Data analysis
          Environmental exposure
          Secondary analysis
          Predictive validity
          Trend analysis
          Repeated measures design
          Descriptive statistics
      ab: Objectives. We assessed intergenerational transmission of smoking in motherchild dyads. Methods. We identified classes of youth smoking trajectories using mixture latent trajectory analyses with data from the Children and Young Adults of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (n=6349). We regressed class membership on prenatal and postnatal exposure to maternal smoking, including social and behavioral variables, to control for selection. Results. Youth smoking trajectories entailed early-onset persistent smoking, early-onset experimental discontinued smoking, late-onset persistent smoking, and nonsmoking. The likelihood of early onset versus late onset and early onset versus nonsmoking were significantly higher among youths exposed prenatally and postnatally versus either postnatally alone or unexposed. Controlling for selection, the increased likelihood of early onset versus nonsmoking remained significant for each exposure group versus unexposed, as did early onset versus late onset and late onset versus nonsmoking for youths exposed prenatally and postnatally versus unexposed. Experimental smoking was notable among youths whose mothers smoked but quit before the child's birth. Conclusions. Both physiological and social role-modeling mechanisms of intergenerational transmission are evident. Prioritization of tobacco control for pregnant women, mothers, and youths remains a critical, interrelated objective.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
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