Diabetic Foot Infections and the Role of Doppler USG in Prognosis.

ABS TRACT Objective: To determine the value of patient characteristics, laboratory parameters, and imaging procedures in the assessment of the severity and prognosis of diabetic foot infections (DFIs). Material and Methods: Demographic and clinical characteristics of 71 patients with DFI were evalua...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 32 - 39
Autores principales: Tunçcan, Özlem Güzel, Dizbay, Murat, Hizel, Kenan, Karakus, Resul, Kanat, Derya O., Ata, Nesrin
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Feb2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104544642&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 104544642
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13000292
        1VOP
      jtl: Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences
      issn: 13000292
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2012
      vid: 32
      iid: 1
      pid: 67298
      pub: Turkiye Klinikleri
    artinfo:
      ui:
        104544642
        2011503882
        10.5336/medsci.2010-21385
        104544642
      ppf: 32
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Diabetic Foot Infections and the Role of Doppler USG in Prognosis.
      aug:
        au:
          Tunçcan, Özlem Güzel
          Dizbay, Murat
          Hizel, Kenan
          Karakus, Resul
          Kanat, Derya O.
          Ata, Nesrin
        affil: Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetic Foot Physiopathology
          Diabetic Foot Risk Factors
          Diabetic Foot Ultrasonography
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Demography
          Diabetic Foot Pathology
          Human
          Logistic Regression
          Middle Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          Odds Ratio
          P-Value
          Prognosis
          Retrospective Design
          Severity of Illness
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: ABS TRACT Objective: To determine the value of patient characteristics, laboratory parameters, and imaging procedures in the assessment of the severity and prognosis of diabetic foot infections (DFIs). Material and Methods: Demographic and clinical characteristics of 71 patients with DFI were evaluated retrospectively. Patient characteristics and clinical data including diabetes status and wound related information, laboratory and radiologic findings, and outcomes were recorded. Results: In patients between 35 and 60 years old, the frequency of recurrent diabetic foot infections were four and half-times higher than in those over 60 years (OR 4.55, 95% CI 1.50-13.83, p= 0.007). The white blood cell count was significantly higher in severe infections (p<0.05). Gram negative microorganisms were predominantly isolated from the wound cultures of patients aged between 35 and 65 years (p= 0.04). Pathological findings in Doppler Ultrasonography (dUSG) was correlated with smoking (p= 0.004). There was no significant association between the severity of the wound and pathological findings in dUSG. However, presence of a pathological finding in dUSG was correlated with amputation (p=0.001). Moreover, the probability of poor outcome was four-fold higher in patients with a pathology in dUSG in the logistic regression analysis (OR 4.32, 95% CI, 1.24-14.97, p= 0.025). Conclusion: In the management of empirical therapy, gram negative microorganisms should be considered, especially in patients of 35-65 years of age. Pathological findings in dUSG were found to be related to poor outcome such as amputation. Therefore, all patients with diabetic foot should be screened with dUSG to identify those at risk for amputation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N