Pulmonary Barotrauma in a Free Diver Who Breathed Compressed Air at Depth: Case Report.

ABS TRACT Pulmonary barotrauma (PBT) usually develops in Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus (SCUBA) divers if there is air trapping during ascent caused by uncontrolled decompression, breath holding and emerging of air trapping in the lungs. The air expanded in lungs according to the Boyl...

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Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 255 - 260
Autores principales: Toklu, Akin Savas, Hobek, Ahmet, Erelel, Mustafa, Toker, Alper
Formato: case study diagnostic images Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Feb2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Pulmonary Barotrauma in a Free Diver Who Breathed Compressed Air at Depth: Case Report.
      aug:
        au:
          Toklu, Akin Savas
          Hobek, Ahmet
          Erelel, Mustafa
          Toker, Alper
        affil: Department of Underwater and Hyperbaric Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul
      sug:
        subj:
          Barotrauma
          Diving
          Respiration
          Adult
          Barotrauma Radiography
          Barotrauma Therapy
          Male
          Radiography, Thoracic
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: ABS TRACT Pulmonary barotrauma (PBT) usually develops in Self Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus (SCUBA) divers if there is air trapping during ascent caused by uncontrolled decompression, breath holding and emerging of air trapping in the lungs. The air expanded in lungs according to the Boyle's Law should be exhaled enough during ascent to prevent PBT. A 36 yearsold- male diver made breath-hold diving to 9 meters. He breathed compressed air from the equipment of a SCUBA diver at the same depth. Afterwards he surfaced leaving the SCUBA diver and did not exhale during ascent. Some air came out of his lung involuntarily before reaching the surface. He had chest pain, dysarthria and sensory changes at surface. Although his neurological complaints disappeared within 30 minutes, substernal pain persisted. The chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed mediastinal emphysema that disappeared in 3 weeks without treatment. In this case, the diver neglected to exhale the expanded air in the lung during ascent.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        diagnostic images
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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