Efficient automatic classifiers for the detection of A phases of the cyclic alternating pattern in sleep.

This study aims to develop an automatic detector of the A phases of the cyclic alternating pattern, periodic activity that generally occurs during non-REM (NREM) sleep. Eight polysomnographic recordings from healthy subjects were examined. From EEG recordings, five band descriptors, an activity desc...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 50; no. 4; pp. 359 - 373
Autores principales: Mariani S, Manfredini E, Rosso V, Grassi A, Mendez MO, Alba A, Matteucci M, Parrino L, Terzano MG, Cerutti S, Bianchi AM, Mariani, Sara, Manfredini, Elena, Rosso, Valentina, Grassi, Andrea, Mendez, Martin O, Alba, Alfonso, Matteucci, Matteo, Parrino, Liborio, Terzano, Mario G
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Mariani S
          Manfredini E
          Rosso V
          Grassi A
          Mendez MO
          Alba A
          Matteucci M
          Parrino L
          Terzano MG
          Cerutti S
          Bianchi AM
          Mariani, Sara
          Manfredini, Elena
          Rosso, Valentina
          Grassi, Andrea
          Mendez, Martin O
          Alba, Alfonso
          Matteucci, Matteo
          Parrino, Liborio
          Terzano, Mario G
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, P.zza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Sleep Stages Physiology
          Adult
          Algorithms
          Electroencephalography Methods
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Polysomnography Methods
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study aims to develop an automatic detector of the A phases of the cyclic alternating pattern, periodic activity that generally occurs during non-REM (NREM) sleep. Eight polysomnographic recordings from healthy subjects were examined. From EEG recordings, five band descriptors, an activity descriptor and a variance descriptor were extracted and used to train different machine-learning algorithms. A visual scoring provided by an expert clinician was used as golden standard. Four alternative mathematical machine-learning techniques were implemented: (1) discriminant classifier, (2) support vector machines, (3) adaptive boosting, and (4) supervised artificial neural network. The results of the classification, compared with the visual analysis, showed average accuracies equal to 84.9 and 81.5% for the linear discriminant and the neural network, respectively, while AdaBoost had a slightly lower accuracy, equal to 79.4%. The SVM leads to accuracy of 81.9%. The performance achieved by the automatic classification is encouraging, since an efficient automatic classifier would benefit the practice in everyday clinics, preventing the physician from the time-consuming activity of the visually scoring of the sleep microstructure over whole 8-h sleep recordings. Finally, the classification based on learning algorithms would provide an objective criterion, overcoming the problems of inter-scorer disagreement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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