Hyperkalemia in a patient with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma probably due to sorafenib: case report.

Sorafenib is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Its common adverse reactions include diarrhea, hand-foot syndrome, rash, cardiac ischemia or infarction, hypertension, elevated serum lipase and hypophosphatemia. A 35-year-old male pat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences Vol. 32; no. 2; pp. 585 - 588
Autores principales: Uyeturk, Ummugul, Budakoglu, Burcin, Helvaci, Kaan, Sonmez, Ozlem Uysal, Turker, Ibrahim, Arslan, Ulku Yalcintas, Oksuzoglu, Berna, Zengin, Nurullah
Formato: case study Journal Article
Publicado: Turkiye Klinikleri Apr2012
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Sorafenib is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor used in the treatment of metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Its common adverse reactions include diarrhea, hand-foot syndrome, rash, cardiac ischemia or infarction, hypertension, elevated serum lipase and hypophosphatemia. A 35-year-old male patient with unresectable HCC was treated with sorafenib for progressive disease after locoregional chemoembolization. In the second month of the sorafenib treatment, he was admitted to the emergency department with weakness and drowsiness. His serum potassium level was 8.3 mmol/ L (3.5-5.5 mmol/L) which was accompanied with mild elevations in liver enzymes. Sorafenib treatment was stopped and emergency hemodialysis was applied. His potassium level reduced to normal levels and was stabilized.