Automatic breath-to-breath analysis of nocturnal polysomnographic recordings.

Diagnosis of sleep-disordered breathing is based on the presence of an abnormal breathing pattern during sleep. In this study, an algorithm was developed for the offline breath-to-breath analysis of the nocturnal respiratory recordings. For that purpose, respiratory signals (nasal airway pressure, t...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 49; no. 7; pp. 819 - 831
Autores principales: van Houdt PJ, Ossenblok PP, van Erp MG, Schreuder KE, Krijn RJ, Boon PA, Cluitmans PJ, van Houdt, P J, Ossenblok, P P W, van Erp, M G, Schreuder, K E, Krijn, R J J, Boon, P A J M, Cluitmans, P J M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jul2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2011
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Automatic breath-to-breath analysis of nocturnal polysomnographic recordings.
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          van Houdt PJ
          Ossenblok PP
          van Erp MG
          Schreuder KE
          Krijn RJ
          Boon PA
          Cluitmans PJ
          van Houdt, P J
          Ossenblok, P P W
          van Erp, M G
          Schreuder, K E
          Krijn, R J J
          Boon, P A J M
          Cluitmans, P J M
        affil: Department of Research and Development, Kempenhaeghe, Postbus 61, 5590 AB, Heeze, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Polysomnography Methods
          Sleep Apnea Syndromes Diagnosis
          Adult
          Algorithms
          Artifacts
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted Methods
          Pilot Studies
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Respiratory Mechanics Physiology
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Diagnosis of sleep-disordered breathing is based on the presence of an abnormal breathing pattern during sleep. In this study, an algorithm was developed for the offline breath-to-breath analysis of the nocturnal respiratory recordings. For that purpose, respiratory signals (nasal airway pressure, thoracic and abdominal movements) were divided into half waves using period amplitude analysis. Individual breaths were characterized by the parameters of the half waves (duration, amplitude, and slope). These values can be used to discriminate between normal and abnormal breaths. This algorithm was applied to six polysomnographic recordings to distinguish abnormal breathing events (apneas and hypopneas). The algorithm was robust for the identification of breaths (sensitivity = 96.8%, positive prediction value (PPV) = 99.5%). The detection of apneas and hypopneas was compared to the manual scoring of two experienced sleep technicians: sensitivity was, respectively, 89.2 and 88.9%, PPV was 54.1 and 59.3%. The classification of apneas into central, obstructive, or mixed was in concordance with the observers in 68% of the apneas. Although the algorithm tended to detect more hypopneas than the clinical standard, this study shows that the extraction of breath-to-breath parameters is useful for detection of abnormal respiratory events and provides a basis for further characterization of these events.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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