Negotiations about helpfulness - the relationship between formal and informal care in home care arrangements.

Scand J Caring Sci; 2011; 25; 706-715 Negotiations about helpfulness - the relationship between formal and informal care in home care arrangements Background: Informal caregiving by family members is the most common way of caring for sick people at home. However, the number of care arrangements, in...

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Published in:Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences Vol. 25; no. 4; pp. 706 - 716
Main Authors: Büscher, Andreas, Astedt-Kurki, Päivi, Paavilainen, Eija, Schnepp, Wilfried
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2011
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2011
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        10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00881.x
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        atl: Negotiations about helpfulness - the relationship between formal and informal care in home care arrangements.
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          Büscher, Andreas
          Astedt-Kurki, Päivi
          Paavilainen, Eija
          Schnepp, Wilfried
        affil: Institute of Nursing Science at the University of Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany; University of Applied Sciences Osnabrück, Faculty of Business Administration and Social Sciences, Osnabrück, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Home Health Nursing Psychosocial Factors
          Professional-Family Relations
          Empirical Research
          Home Health Care
          Human
          Interviews
          Germany
          Grounded Theory
          Communication
          Theoretical Sample
          Funding Source
      ab: Scand J Caring Sci; 2011; 25; 706-715 Negotiations about helpfulness - the relationship between formal and informal care in home care arrangements Background: Informal caregiving by family members is the most common way of caring for sick people at home. However, the number of care arrangements, in which both formal (nurses) and informal (family members) caregivers are involved, is considerable and increasing. Despite implicit assumptions in research that the involvement of nurses in home care arrangements is inherently beneficial, there is evidence that their involvement may have a destabilising effect. Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between nurses and family caregivers and its impact on the actual care that is provided. Method: Eighty-eight interviews with family caregivers (n = 57) and nurses (n = 31) were conducted in Germany and analysed according to the Grounded Theory methodology. Findings: The relationship between formal and informal care is an encounter of two quite different perspectives that is focused on a negotiation process about caregiving work and the helpfulness of the actions taken and the interventions used. For family caregivers, it is determined by the goal of facilitating work and care for their sick family member. The nurses' work is characterised by a process of shaping different realities in different homes. The results reveal the processes that lead to the involvement of nurses into home care arrangements and offer a deeper understanding of the negotiation processes between formal and informal caregivers. Conclusions: To provide sufficient support in home care, nurses need the ability to engage in negotiation processes that take the whole home care arrangement into account. Developmental work is needed to design services that are helpful for family caregivers.
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    language: English
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