Silver-Russell syndrome.

Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is characterised by intrauterine growth restriction, poor postnatal growth, relative macrocephaly, triangular face, asymmetry and feeding difficulties. As many of these features are non-specific, clinical diagnosis of SRS remains difficult. Hypomethylation of the imprin...

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Publicado en:Archives of Disease in Childhood Vol. 96; no. 12; pp. 1156 - 1162
Autor principal: Wakeling EL
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group Dec2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2011
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      pub: BMJ Publishing Group
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        atl: Silver-Russell syndrome.
      aug:
        au: Wakeling EL
        affil: North West Thames Regional Genetic Service (Kennedy-Galton Centre), Level 8V, North West London Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford Rd, Harrow, Middlesex, HA1 3UJ, UK; e.wakeling@nhs.net.
      sug:
        subj:
          Silver-Russell Syndrome Diagnosis
          Chromosome Disorders
          Developmental Disabilities Diagnosis
          Eating Behavior
          Facies
          Genes
          Genotype
          Growth Disorders Diagnosis
          Infant, Newborn
          Phenotype
          Prognosis
          Silver-Russell Syndrome Therapy
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
      ab: Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS) is characterised by intrauterine growth restriction, poor postnatal growth, relative macrocephaly, triangular face, asymmetry and feeding difficulties. As many of these features are non-specific, clinical diagnosis of SRS remains difficult. Hypomethylation of the imprinting control region (ICR) 1 on chromosome 11p15 and maternal uniparental disomy (mUPD) for chromosome 7 are found in up to 60% and around 5-10% of patients with SRS, respectively. Patients with ICR1 hypomethylation are more likely to have classical features of SRS, including asymmetry; patients with mUPD7 are more likely to have learning difficulties, particularly speech problems, although these are usually mild. As features vary widely in severity, clinicians should have a low threshold for genetic investigation of patients with features suggestive of SRS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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