How do strategic decisions and operative practices affect operating room productivity?

Surgical operating rooms are cost-intensive parts of health service production. Managing operating units efficiently is essential when hospitals and healthcare systems aim to maximize health outcomes with limited resources. Previous research about operating room management has focused on studying th...

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Publicado en:Health Care Management Science Vol. 14; no. 4; pp. 370 - 383
Autores principales: Peltokorpi A, Peltokorpi, Antti
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: How do strategic decisions and operative practices affect operating room productivity?
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          Peltokorpi A
          Peltokorpi, Antti
        affil: BIT Research Centre, Aalto University, PO Box 15500, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Decision Support Techniques
          Organizational Efficiency
          Operating Rooms Administration
          Personnel Management Statistics and Numerical Data
          Planning Techniques
          Quality Improvement Statistics and Numerical Data
          Appointments and Schedules
          Cluster Analysis
          Diagnosis-Related Groups
          Employee Performance Appraisal
          Finland
          Germany
          Human
          Linear Regression
          Operating Room Personnel
          Operating Rooms Utilization
          Personnel Staffing and Scheduling
          United States
      ab: Surgical operating rooms are cost-intensive parts of health service production. Managing operating units efficiently is essential when hospitals and healthcare systems aim to maximize health outcomes with limited resources. Previous research about operating room management has focused on studying the effect of management practices and decisions on efficiency by utilizing mainly modeling approach or before-after analysis in single hospital case. The purpose of this research is to analyze the synergic effect of strategic decisions and operative management practices on operating room productivity and to use a multiple case study method enabling statistical hypothesis testing with empirical data. 11 hypotheses that propose connections between the use of strategic and operative practices and productivity were tested in a multi-hospital study that included 26 units. The results indicate that operative practices, such as personnel management, case scheduling and performance measurement, affect productivity more remarkably than do strategic decisions that relate to, e.g., units' size, scope or academic status. Units with different strategic positions should apply different operative practices: Focused hospital units benefit most from sophisticated case scheduling and parallel processing whereas central and ambulatory units should apply flexible working hours, incentives and multi-skilled personnel. Operating units should be more active in applying management practices which are adequate for their strategic orientation.
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    language: English
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