Prevalence of generalized joint hypermobility, arthralgia and motor competence in 10-year-old school children.

Objectives Diverging results exist for children regarding the relation between generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) and musculoskeletal complaints, as well as relations between GJH and insufficient motor development, and/or reduced physical activity level. The main purposes were to (1) survey the p...

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Publicado en:International Musculoskeletal Medicine Vol. 33; no. 4; pp. 137 - 146
Autores principales: Remvig, Lars, Kümmel, Cristina, Kristensen, Jens Halkjær, Boas, Gudrun, Juul-Kristensen, Birgit
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2011
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        atl: Prevalence of generalized joint hypermobility, arthralgia and motor competence in 10-year-old school children.
      aug:
        au:
          Remvig, Lars
          Kümmel, Cristina
          Kristensen, Jens Halkjær
          Boas, Gudrun
          Juul-Kristensen, Birgit
        affil: Department of Rheumatology (COHYPCO), Rigshospitalet, University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark
      sug:
        subj:
          Joint Instability Epidemiology
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Epidemiology
          Arthralgia In Infancy and Childhood
          Motor Skills Disorders In Infancy and Childhood
          Joint Instability Complications
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Diagnosis
          Agility Evaluation
          Denmark
          Child
          Physical Activity Evaluation
          Comparative Studies
          Male
          Female
          White Persons
          Human
          kappa Statistic
          Dislocations
          Subluxation
          Balance, Postural
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Chi Square Test
          Linear Regression
          Age Factors
          Body Mass Index
          Data Analysis Software
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Sex Factors
          Jumping Evaluation
          Selection Bias
          Athletic Injuries Trends
          Chronic Pain
          Descriptive Statistics
          Biophysical Instruments
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objectives Diverging results exist for children regarding the relation between generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) and musculoskeletal complaints, as well as relations between GJH and insufficient motor development, and/or reduced physical activity level. The main purposes were to (1) survey the prevalence of GJH and of benign joint hypermobility syndrome (BJHS) in 10-year-old children, (2) compare children with and without GJH and BJHS regarding motor competence, physical activity, and musculoskeletal pain and injuries. Subjects and methods All fourth-grade children in a Copenhagen municipality were invited to be clinically examined and tested for motor competence, and to answer a questionnaire about musculoskeletal pain, injuries, and physical activity. Results The final cohort comprised 315 Caucasian children, 50.5% girls and 54% boys. GJH prevalence was 35.6, 16.8, or 11.1%, depending on GJH cut level 4, 5, or 6, without significant motor competence difference between non-GJH and GJH children. Girls with GJH6 compared to non-GJH6 had insignificantly higher vertical jump height, and boys with GJH6 significantly shorter hand reaction time. In total, 108 Caucasian children answered the questionnaire, 56.5% girls and 43.5% boys. Nineteen fulfilled the criterion for BJHS, without difference in frequency of musculoskeletal pain and injuries, motor competence tests or physical activity compared with non-BJHS. Conclusion GJH prevalence in this cohort is comparable to previous results. Increased pain or frequency of injures were not related to GJH. Children with GJH6 performed better in motor competence tests. Longitudinal studies are recommended to detect influences of GJH on the musculoskeletal system over time.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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