Efficacy of fesoterodine over 24 hours in subjects with overactive bladder.

Objective: Fesoterodine is an antimuscarinic agent indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of fesoterodine versus placebo over selected intervals during a 24-hour period in subjects with OAB.Research Design and Method...

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Publicado en:Current Medical Research & Opinion Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 813 - 819
Autores principales: Staskin, David, Michel, Martin C, Nitti, Victor, Morrow, Jon D, Wang, Joseph, Guan, Zhonghong
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2010
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2010
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        atl: Efficacy of fesoterodine over 24 hours in subjects with overactive bladder.
      aug:
        au:
          Staskin, David
          Michel, Martin C
          Nitti, Victor
          Morrow, Jon D
          Wang, Joseph
          Guan, Zhonghong
        affil: Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02135, USA. staskin@att.net
      sug:
        subj:
          Benzhydryl Compounds Therapeutic Use
          Muscarinic Antagonists Therapeutic Use
          Overactive Bladder Drug Therapy
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Benzhydryl Compounds Administration and Dosage
          Benzhydryl Compounds Pharmacodynamics
          Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
          Drug Administration Schedule
          Female
          Regression
          Male
          Middle Age
          Muscarinic Antagonists Administration and Dosage
          Muscarinic Antagonists Pharmacodynamics
          Clinical Trials
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: Fesoterodine is an antimuscarinic agent indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of fesoterodine versus placebo over selected intervals during a 24-hour period in subjects with OAB.Research Design and Methods: In a post hoc analysis, data were analyzed from two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week phase III trials in which subjects with a history of OAB symptoms for >or=6 months were treated with morning doses of fesoterodine 4 mg, fesoterodine 8 mg, or placebo.Clinical Trial Registration: These trials are registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00220363 and NCT00138723).Main Outcome Measures: Changes were evaluated in number of micturitions, urgency episodes, urgency urinary incontinence (UUI) episodes, and mean voided volume (MVV) divided into three 8-hour intervals: 08:00-15:59 (daytime), 16:00-23:59 (evening), and 00:00-07:59 (nighttime). Comparisons with placebo were made using analysis of covariance (for least squares mean changes) and Wilcoxon rank sum test (for median percent changes); differences were considered significant at p < 0.05.Results: Data from 1674 subjects, 80% of whom were women, were included in the analysis. At the end of treatment, the least squares mean change from baseline for all efficacy endpoints was significantly greater with fesoterodine 4 mg and fesoterodine 8 mg compared with placebo during each 8-hour time interval (all p < 0.05). Median percent change in number of micturitions, urgency episodes, and UUI episodes also was significantly greater with both fesoterodine doses compared with placebo during all time intervals (all p < 0.05).Conclusions: Fesoterodine 4 mg and 8 mg given once daily demonstrated efficacy over placebo for OAB symptoms during all three 8-hour intervals of a 24-hour period, thus providing clinical support for once-daily dosing. Limitations include that this was a post hoc analysis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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