Effects of Forearm vs. Leg Submersion in Work Tolerance Time in a Hot Environment While Wearing Firefighter Protective Clothing.

This study compared physiological responses and total work tolerance time following forearm submersion (FS) or leg submersion (LS) in cool water, after performing work in a hot environment while wearing fire fighting protective clothing (FPC). Participants walked at 3.5 mph on a treadmill in a hot e...

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Publicado en:Journal of Occupational & Environmental Hygiene Vol. 8; no. 8; pp. 473 - 478
Autores principales: Katica, Charles P., Pritchett, Robert C., Pritchett, Kelly L., Del Pozzi, Andrew T., Balilionis, Gytis, Burnham, Tim
Formato: CEU equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Effects of Forearm vs. Leg Submersion in Work Tolerance Time in a Hot Environment While Wearing Firefighter Protective Clothing.
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        au:
          Katica, Charles P.
          Pritchett, Robert C.
          Pritchett, Kelly L.
          Del Pozzi, Andrew T.
          Balilionis, Gytis
          Burnham, Tim
        affil: The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama
      sug:
        subj:
          Time
          Arm
          Leg
          Firefighters
          Protective Clothing
          Heat
          Human
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Time Factors
          Treadmills
          Physical Endurance
          Heart Rate
          Skin Temperature
          Exertion
          Random Assignment
          Cold
          Repeated Measures
          Analysis of Variance
          T-Tests
      ab: This study compared physiological responses and total work tolerance time following forearm submersion (FS) or leg submersion (LS) in cool water, after performing work in a hot environment while wearing fire fighting protective clothing (FPC). Participants walked at 3.5 mph on a treadmill in a hot environment (WBGT 32.8 ± 0.9°C) until a rectal temperature (Trec) of 38.5°C was reached. Participants were then subjected to one of two peripheral cooling interventions, in a counterbalanced order. Forearms or lower legs were submerged in water (16.9 ± 0.8°C) for a total of 20 min, followed by a work tolerance trial. Results indicated no significant difference (p = 0.052) between work tolerance time (LS = 21.36 ± 5.35 min vs. FS = 16.27 ± 5.56 min). Similarly, there was no significant difference for Trec (p = 0.65), heart rate (HR) (p = 0.79), mean skin temperature (Tsk) (p = 0.68), and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) (p = 0.54). However, LS ratings of thermal comfort (RTC) at Minute 14 (p = 0.03) were significantly lower for LS (10 ± 1) vs. FS (12 ± 1). Results indicate little difference between FS and LS for physiological measures. Despite a lack of statistical significance a 5-min (24%) increase was found during the work tolerance time following LS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        equations & formulas
        research
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    language: English
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