Sleep disturbances and neurobehavioral functioning in children with and without juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Objective: To compare sleep disturbances and neurobehavioral function in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) to age- and sex-matched control children.Methods: Children (n = 116) ages 6-11 years with (n = 70) and without (n = 46) JIA and their parents participated. Parents completed que...

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Publicado en:Arthritis Care & Research Vol. 63; no. 7; pp. 1006 - 1013
Autores principales: Ward, Teresa M, Ringold, Sarah, Metz, Jonika, Archbold, Kristen, Lentz, Martha, Wallace, Carol A, Landis, Carol A
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jul2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2011
      vid: 63
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1002/acr.20469
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        atl: Sleep disturbances and neurobehavioral functioning in children with and without juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
      aug:
        au:
          Ward, Teresa M
          Ringold, Sarah
          Metz, Jonika
          Archbold, Kristen
          Lentz, Martha
          Wallace, Carol A
          Landis, Carol A
        affil: University of Washington, Seattle.
      sug:
        subj:
          Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Physiopathology
          Child Behavior
          Intelligence In Infancy and Childhood
          Sleep Disorders Physiopathology
          Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Complications
          Arthritis, Juvenile Rheumatoid Psychosocial Factors
          Attention
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Funding Source
          Human
          Intelligence Tests
          Linear Regression
          Male
          Matched Case Control
          Memory
          Neuropsychological Tests
          P-Value
          Questionnaires
          Reaction Time
          Scales
          Sleep
          Sleep Disorders Complications
          Sleep Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          T-Tests
          Two-Tailed Test
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: To compare sleep disturbances and neurobehavioral function in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) to age- and sex-matched control children.Methods: Children (n = 116) ages 6-11 years with (n = 70) and without (n = 46) JIA and their parents participated. Parents completed questionnaires on sleep habits, sleep behavior, and school competence of their children; children completed computerized neurobehavioral performance tests.Results: Compared to control children, children with JIA had a statistically significant (P < 0.001) greater mean overall sleep disturbance score and higher scores on 6 of 8 subscales (all P < 0.03) of the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ). There were no group differences on neurobehavioral performance test scores. However, regardless of group, children with an overall CSHQ score above an established cutoff for clinically significant sleep disturbances had slower mean simple reaction time (t = -2.2, P < 0.03) and mean 5-choice reaction time (t = -2.3, P < 0.02) compared to those below the cutoff score. The CHSQ overall sleep disturbance score predicted reaction time (P < 0.009) after controlling for age, intelligence quotient, medication, and group.Conclusion: Children with JIA have more parent-reported sleep disturbances, but performed as well as control children on a series of standardized computer tests of neurobehavioral performance. Children with more disturbed sleep had slower reaction times.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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