Can the nystagmus pattern in patients with a ''light cupula'' be reproduced in hemi-labyrinthectomized subjects during positional alcohol nystagmus 1?

Conclusion. A positional nystagmus pattern compatible with a condition of a light cupula in the lateral semicircular canal seen in clinical patients could be reproduced only partially in hemi-labyrinthectomized subjects during the stage of positional alcohol nystagmus 1 (PAN 1). Objectives. To mimic...

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Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 131; no. 9; pp. 929 - 937
Autores principales: Tomanovic, Tatjana, Bergenius, Johan
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Can the nystagmus pattern in patients with a ''light cupula'' be reproduced in hemi-labyrinthectomized subjects during positional alcohol nystagmus 1?
      aug:
        au:
          Tomanovic, Tatjana
          Bergenius, Johan
      sug:
        subj:
          Nystagmus, Pathologic Physiopathology
          Body Positions Physiology
          Semicircular Canals Physiopathology
          Human
          Ethanol
          Male
          Female
          Descriptive Statistics
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Vestibular Function Tests
          Evoked Potentials, Auditory
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Repeated Measures
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Conclusion. A positional nystagmus pattern compatible with a condition of a light cupula in the lateral semicircular canal seen in clinical patients could be reproduced only partially in hemi-labyrinthectomized subjects during the stage of positional alcohol nystagmus 1 (PAN 1). Objectives. To mimic the condition of a light cupula in the lateral semicircular canal by using unilaterally deafferented subjects during the stage of PAN 1 and compare the results with those of patients with a light cupula. Methods: Five hemi-labyrinthectomized subjects were studied during PAN 1 with videonystagmography when they kept their heads straight forward or turned sideways in the prone and supine positions, respectively. A zero zone, indicating a cupula dysfunction, in which the geotropic nystagmus changed direction during slow head turn in the supine position, was also looked for. Results: When the subjects were examined with their heads turned left or right in the supine or prone positions, the alcohol-induced nystagmus pattern was compatible with that of a light cupula. However, the nystagmus directions at the head straight forward in the prone and supine positions, as well as localization of the zero zones, deviated from the pattern seen in patients with a light cupula.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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