The Effectiveness of Parent-Implemented Language Interventions: A Meta-Analysis.

Purpose: The purpose of this meta-analysis was to systematically evaluate the effects of parent-implemented language interventions on the language skills of children between 18 and 60 months of age with primary and secondary language impairments. Method: A systematic literature search yielded 18 stu...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 180 - 200
Autores principales: Roberts, Megan Y., Kaiser, Ann P.
Formato: equations & formulas meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Aug2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2011
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      pub: American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
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        10.1044/1058-0360(2011/10-0055)
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        atl: The Effectiveness of Parent-Implemented Language Interventions: A Meta-Analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Roberts, Megan Y.
          Kaiser, Ann P.
        affil: Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Therapy
          Parental Role
          Language Disorders Therapy
          Human
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Child
          Treatment Outcomes
          Effect Size
          Parents Education
          ERIC Database
          Meta Analysis
          Psycinfo
          Data Analysis Software
          kappa Statistic
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this meta-analysis was to systematically evaluate the effects of parent-implemented language interventions on the language skills of children between 18 and 60 months of age with primary and secondary language impairments. Method: A systematic literature search yielded 18 studies that met the predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Effect sizes for each study were calculated for 7 language outcome variables and analyzed using a random effects model. Separate analyses were conducted for each language outcome and for each comparison group. Outcomes were compared for children with and without intellectual disabilities and for parent report and direct observational language measures. Results: The results indicate that parent-implemented language interventions have a significant, positive impact on receptive and expressive language skills of children with and without intellectual disabilities. Effect sizes (g) for child measures ranged from -0.15 to 0.82 depending on the outcome measure and comparison group. Conclusion: The results of this review indicate that parent-implemented language interventions are an effective approach to early language intervention for young children with language impairments. Critical features of parent-implemented interventions are discussed in terms of implications for practice and future research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        meta analysis
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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