Persons with multiple disabilities select environmental stimuli through a smile response monitored via camera-based technology.
Objective: To assess whether two persons with multiple disabilities could use smile expressions and new camera-based microswitch technology to select environmental stimuli. Method: Within each session, a computer system provided samples/reminders of preferred and non-preferred stimuli. The camera-ba...
| Publicado en: | Developmental Neurorehabilitation Vol. 14; no. 5; pp. 267 - 274 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | case study research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Oct2011
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=104679254&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 104679254 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 17518423 2Y75 jtl: Developmental Neurorehabilitation issn: 17518423 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Oct2011 vid: 14 iid: 5 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 104679254 65023984 10.3109/17518423.2011.584605 NLM21810016 104679254 ppf: 267 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Persons with multiple disabilities select environmental stimuli through a smile response monitored via camera-based technology. aug: au: Lancioni, Giulio E. Bellini, Domenico Oliva, Doretta Singh, Nirbhay N. O'reilly, Mark F. Lang, Russell Didden, Robert Bosco, Andrea sug: subj: Persons with Disabilities Assistive Technology Devices Evaluation Computers and Computerization Environment Face Brain Damage, Chronic Psychosocial Factors Male Female Adolescence Adult Human Videorecording Software Descriptive Statistics Cognition Pilot Studies Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: Objective: To assess whether two persons with multiple disabilities could use smile expressions and new camera-based microswitch technology to select environmental stimuli. Method: Within each session, a computer system provided samples/reminders of preferred and non-preferred stimuli. The camera-based microswitch determined whether the participants had smile expressions in relation to those samples. If they did, stimuli matching the specific samples to which they responded were presented for 20 seconds. Results: The smile expression could be profitably used by the participants who managed to select means of ∼70%% or 75%% of the preferred stimulus opportunities made available by the environment while avoiding almost all the non-preferred stimulus opportunities. Conclusion: Smile expressions (a) might be an effective and rapid means for selecting preferred stimulation and (b) might develop into cognitively more elaborate forms of responding through the learning experience (i.e. their consistent association with positive/reinforcing consequences). pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: case study research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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