Correlation between plasma levels of radical scavengers and hearing threshold among elderly subjects with age-related hearing loss.

Conclusion: Low plasma melatonin is significant in the development of high frequency hearing loss (HL) among the elderly. Objective: To determine the correlation between hearing threshold and the plasma melatonin and ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 126...

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Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 131; no. 11; pp. 1160 - 1165
Autores principales: Lasisi, Akeem Olawale, Fehintola, Fatai A.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2011
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        atl: Correlation between plasma levels of radical scavengers and hearing threshold among elderly subjects with age-related hearing loss.
      aug:
        au:
          Lasisi, Akeem Olawale
          Fehintola, Fatai A.
      sug:
        subj:
          Aging
          Hearing Disorders Immunology
          Melatonin Blood
          Ascorbic Acid Blood
          Free Radical Scavengers Analysis
          Correlational Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Human
          Aged
          Male
          Female
          Audiometry, Pure-Tone
          Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
          Descriptive Statistics
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Linear Regression
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Questionnaires
          Biological Assay
          Pilot Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Conclusion: Low plasma melatonin is significant in the development of high frequency hearing loss (HL) among the elderly. Objective: To determine the correlation between hearing threshold and the plasma melatonin and ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 126 apparently healthy elderly subjects, 59 males and 67 females, aged >60 years. Subjects underwent pure tone audiometry and plasma melatonin and vitamin C were assayed using high-performance liquid chromatography. Results: The mean ± SD of plasma melatonin among the subjects with normal hearing (NH) (0-30 dB) and those with HL in the speech frequencies was 18.3 ± 3.6 μg/L and 16.4 ± 4.7μg/L, respectively. In the high frequencies the values were 17.7 ± 6.2 μg/L and 13.1 ± 6.4μg/L for NH and HL, respectively. For vitamin C, the mean ± SD among subjects with NH and those with HL in the speech frequencies were 1.2 ± 0.2 μg/L and 1.0 ± 0.1 μg/L, respectively. In the high frequencies, the values were 1.0 ± 0.2 μg/L and 0.9 ± 0.3 μg/L for NH and HL, respectively. Among subjects with high frequency HL, Spearman's correlation revealed significant correlation between increasing hearing threshold and melatonin (correlation coefficient == -0.30, p == 0.01), but not for vitamin C (correlation coefficient == -0.12, p == 0.22). Linear regression, adjusting for age, still revealed significant correlation between the melatonin (correlation coefficient == -0.03, p == 0.00) and hearing threshold in the high frequencies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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