A New Educational Film Control for Use in Studies of Active Mind-Body Therapies: Acceptability and Feasibility.

Objectives: The study objectives were to ascertain whether a novel educational film class is an acceptable and feasible comparison group for a randomized controlled trial regarding the effects of an active mind-body therapy on cardiovascular disease risk in postmenopausal women. Methods: Seventy-fiv...

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Publicado en:Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine Vol. 17; no. 5; pp. 453 - 459
Autores principales: Innes, Kim E., Selfe, Terry Kit, Alexander, Gina K., Taylor, Ann Gill
Formato: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. May2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2011
      vid: 17
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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        atl: A New Educational Film Control for Use in Studies of Active Mind-Body Therapies: Acceptability and Feasibility.
      aug:
        au:
          Innes, Kim E.
          Selfe, Terry Kit
          Alexander, Gina K.
          Taylor, Ann Gill
        affil: Center for the Study of Complementary and Alternative Therapies, , Charlottesville, VA.; Present address: Department of Community Medicine, , Morgantown, WV.
      sug:
        subj:
          Cardiovascular Risk Factors Prevention and Control
          Health Education Methods
          Videorecording Utilization
          Yoga
          Human
          Female
          Postmenopause
          Women's Health
          Funding Source
          Random Assignment
          Intervention Trials
          Descriptive Statistics
          Research Dropouts
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Consumer Attitudes Evaluation
          Mind Body Techniques
          Pilot Studies
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Body Mass Index Evaluation
          Power Analysis
          Insulin Resistance
          Body Weights and Measures
          Questionnaires
          Support, Psychosocial
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
      ab: Objectives: The study objectives were to ascertain whether a novel educational film class is an acceptable and feasible comparison group for a randomized controlled trial regarding the effects of an active mind-body therapy on cardiovascular disease risk in postmenopausal women. Methods: Seventy-five (75) participants attended a baseline assessment visit and were randomly assigned to either a yoga group or an educational film (control) group. Both groups attended two 90-minute classes/week for 8 weeks, followed by a second assessment visit. Those not attending the second assessment were classified as dropouts. Over 60 films covering a range of topics relevant to the study population were evaluated; 15 were selected by consensus of at least 2 researchers and 1 layperson. Each film session followed the same format: an informal greeting period, viewing of the film, and a 15-minute postfilm discussion. To determine acceptability and feasibility of the film class, potential between-group differences in dropout and attendance were examined, and participant feedback given during class and on end-of-study questionnaires were evaluated. Results: The relation between group assignment and dropout was not significant (χ2 [1, N = 75] = 0.14, p = 0.71). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated no significant between-group difference in number of classes attended for the yoga (X = 13.67 ± 3.10) versus film group (13.26 ± 1.97), F(1,63) = 0.39, p = 0.53). Participant feedback regarding the film program was positive. Conclusions: These findings support the feasibility and acceptability of this educational film control. Easy to standardize and tailor to a variety of populations, this film program may offer an attractive alternative to the more traditional educational control.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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