Four-dimensional positron emission tomography: implications for dose painting of high-uptake regions.

Purpose: To investigate the behavior of tumor subvolumes of high [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake as seen on clinical four-dimensional (4D) FDG-positron emission tomography (PET) scans. Methods and Materials: Four-dimensional FDG-PET/computed tomography scans from 13 patients taken before radio...

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Published in:International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics Vol. 80; no. 3; pp. 900 - 909
Main Authors: Aristophanous M, Yap JT, Killoran JH, Chen AB, Berbeco RI, Aristophanous, Michalis, Yap, Jeffrey T, Killoran, Joseph H, Chen, Aileen B, Berbeco, Ross I
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science Jul2011
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2011
      vid: 80
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      pub: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science
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        10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.08.028
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        atl: Four-dimensional positron emission tomography: implications for dose painting of high-uptake regions.
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          Aristophanous M
          Yap JT
          Killoran JH
          Chen AB
          Berbeco RI
          Aristophanous, Michalis
          Yap, Jeffrey T
          Killoran, Joseph H
          Chen, Aileen B
          Berbeco, Ross I
        affil: Departments of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Pharmacokinetics
          Lung Neoplasms Radiography
          Tomography, Emission-Computed Methods
          Radiopharmaceuticals Pharmacokinetics
          Adenocarcinoma Metabolism
          Adenocarcinoma Pathology
          Adenocarcinoma Radiography
          Adenocarcinoma Radiotherapy
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Algorithms
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Metabolism
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Pathology
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Radiography
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Radiotherapy
          Female
          Fludeoxyglucose F 18 Diagnostic Use
          Lung Neoplasms Metabolism
          Lung Neoplasms Pathology
          Lung Neoplasms Radiotherapy
          Male
          Middle Age
          Radiopharmaceuticals Diagnostic Use
          Radiation Dosage
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Body Weights and Measures
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: To investigate the behavior of tumor subvolumes of high [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake as seen on clinical four-dimensional (4D) FDG-positron emission tomography (PET) scans. Methods and Materials: Four-dimensional FDG-PET/computed tomography scans from 13 patients taken before radiotherapy were available. The analysis was focused on regions of high uptake that are potential dose-painting targets. A total of 17 lesions (primary tumors and lymph nodes) were analyzed. On each one of the five phases of the 4D scan a classification algorithm was applied to obtain the region of highest uptake and segment the tumor volume. We looked at the behavior of both the high-uptake subvolume, called "Boost," and the segmented tumor volume, called "Target." We measured several quantities that characterize the Target and Boost volumes and quantified correlations between them. Results: The behavior of the Target could not always predict the behavior of the Boost. The shape deformation of the Boost regions was on average 133% higher than that of the Target. The gross to internal target volume expansion was on average 27.4% for the Target and 64% for the Boost, a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Finally, the inhale-to-exhale phase (20%) had the highest shape deformation for the Boost regions. Conclusions: A complex relationship between the measured quantities for the Boost and Target volumes is revealed. The results suggest that in cases in which advanced therapy techniques such as dose painting are being used, a close examination of the 4D PET scan should be performed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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