A community--wide outbreak of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium infection associated with eating a raw milk soft cheese in France.

In 1997, a community-wide outbreak of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium (S. typhimurium) infection occurred in France. The investigation included case searching and a case-control study. A case was defined as a resident of the Jura district with fever or diarrhoea between 12 May and 8 July 19...

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Publicado en:Epidemiology & Infection Vol. 124; no. 1; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: De Valk, H, Delarocque-Astagneau, E, Colomb, G, Ple, S, Godard, E, Vaillant, V, Haeghebaert, S, Bouvet, P H, Grimont, F, Grimont, P, Desenclos, J C
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2000 Feb
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2000 Feb
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      pub: Cambridge University Press
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        atl: A community--wide outbreak of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium infection associated with eating a raw milk soft cheese in France.
      aug:
        au:
          De Valk, H
          Delarocque-Astagneau, E
          Colomb, G
          Ple, S
          Godard, E
          Vaillant, V
          Haeghebaert, S
          Bouvet, P H
          Grimont, F
          Grimont, P
          Desenclos, J C
        affil: Institut de Veille Sanitaire, Saint-Maurice, France.
      sug:
        subj:
          Cheese Microbiology
          Disease Outbreaks
          Food Microbiology
          Milk Microbiology
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Animals
          Case Control Studies
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Female
          France
          Human
          Infant
          Infant, Newborn
          Male
          Middle Age
          Odds Ratio
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: In 1997, a community-wide outbreak of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium (S. typhimurium) infection occurred in France. The investigation included case searching and a case-control study. A case was defined as a resident of the Jura district with fever or diarrhoea between 12 May and 8 July 1997, from whom S. typhimurium was isolated in stool or blood. One hundred and thirteen cases were identified. Thirty-three (83 %) of 40 cases but only 23 (55 %) of 42 community controls, matched for age and area of residence, reported eating Morbier cheese (Odds ratio: 6.5; 95 % Confidence Interval: 1.4-28.8). Morbier cheese samples taken from the refrigerators of two case-patients and one symptom-free neighbour cultured positive for S. typhimurium of the same phage type as the human isolates. The analysis of distribution channels incriminated one batch from a single processing plant. These findings show that an unpasteurized soft cheese is an effective vehicle of S. typhimurium transmission.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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