Pain coping profiles in adolescents with chronic pain.

This study sought to evaluate the extent to which the pain coping profiles observed by Walker and colleagues in a sample of patients with chronic abdominal pain also were evident in a sample of adolescent patients who presented to a tertiary care clinic for evaluation of a variety of diverse pain co...

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Publicado en:PAIN Vol. 140; no. 2; pp. 368 - 376
Autores principales: Claar, Robyn Lewis, Baber, Kari Freeman, Simons, Laura E, Logan, Deirdre E, Walker, Lynn S
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Nov2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2008
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
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        10.1016/j.pain.2008.09.007
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        atl: Pain coping profiles in adolescents with chronic pain.
      aug:
        au:
          Claar, Robyn Lewis
          Baber, Kari Freeman
          Simons, Laura E
          Logan, Deirdre E
          Walker, Lynn S
        affil: Pain Treatment Service, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, 333 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA. robyn.claar@childrens.harvard.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Adolescent Psychiatry Statistics and Numerical Data
          Pain Prevention and Control
          Pain Psychosocial Factors
          Pain Measurement Statistics and Numerical Data
          Adolescence
          Adolescent Behavior
          Child
          Chronic Disease
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Pain Diagnosis
          Pain Epidemiology
          Tennessee
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study sought to evaluate the extent to which the pain coping profiles observed by Walker and colleagues in a sample of patients with chronic abdominal pain also were evident in a sample of adolescent patients who presented to a tertiary care clinic for evaluation of a variety of diverse pain conditions. In addition, we aimed to evaluate the relation of these pain coping profiles to patients' emotional and physical functioning. Participants (n=254) were adolescent patients aged 12-17 years. Patients completed the Pain Response Inventory (PRI) as well as measures of pain, somatic symptoms, anxiety and depressive symptoms, and functional disability. Using the PRI classification algorithm developed by Walker and colleagues, we successfully classified all the patients in our sample. We also found that the pain coping profiles successfully differentiated among patients with different levels of symptoms, disability, and emotional distress, further demonstrating the external validity of these profiles. Results have implications for tailoring pain treatment interventions to patients' particular coping profiles.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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